Hyphenation ofэлектронно-измерительный

Linguistic Analysis of "электронно-измерительный" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "электронно-измерительный" (elektronno-izmeritel'nyy) is a complex adjective meaning "electronic measuring" or "electronic-measurement". It's formed through compounding and suffixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize open syllables (ending in a vowel) whenever possible, and considering the presence of consonant clusters, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• электронно- (elektronno-): Prefix derived from "электрон" (elektron) - "electron". Origin: International scientific vocabulary (Greek "elektron" - amber, source of static electricity). Function: Indicates the use of electronic technology.
• измери- (izmeri-): Root derived from "измерить" (izmerit') - "to measure". Origin: Proto-Slavic *měriti. Function: Denotes the action of measuring.
• -тельный (-tel'nyy): Suffix. Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Forms a relative adjective, indicating "relating to" or "capable of".

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the third syllable: э-лек-тро́нно-из-ме-ри́-тель-ный.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɪlʲɪkˈtrɔnːə ɪzʲmʲɪrʲɪˈtʲelʲnɨj/

6. Edge Case Review:

The presence of the hyphenated compound structure requires careful consideration. The hyphen doesn't inherently create a syllable break, but it marks a morphological boundary. The consonant clusters (e.g., "стр") are typical in Russian and are resolved by forming syllables around the vowels.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily an adjective. While it can be used attributively (modifying a noun), its syllabification and stress remain consistent.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Relating to or using electronic measurement techniques or instruments.
• Translation: Electronic measuring, electronic-measurement.
• Grammatical Category: Adjective
• Synonyms: электронный измерительный (elektronnyy izmeritel'nyy - electronic measuring), измерительный электронный (izmeritel'nyy elektronnyy - measuring electronic)
• Antonyms: механический измерительный (mekhanicheskiy izmeritel'nyy - mechanical measuring)
• Examples:
  • электронно-измерительный прибор (elektronno-izmeritel'nyy pribor) - electronic measuring instrument
  • электронно-измерительная система (elektronno-izmeritel'naya sistema) - electronic measurement system

9. Phonological Comparison:

• телевизионный (televizionnyy): /tʲɪlʲɪˈvʲizʲɪnːɨj/ - te-le-vi-zi-on-nyy. Similar syllable structure with vowel reduction.
• информационный (informatsionnyy): /ɪnfɐˈmatsɨɪnːɨj/ - in-for-ma-tsi-on-nyy. Similar suffixation and vowel reduction patterns.
• математический (matematicheskiy): /mətɐˈmətʲɪt͡ɕɪskʲɪj/ - ma-te-ma-ti-ches-kiy. Demonstrates a similar pattern of consonant clusters and vowel reduction.

The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences in each word, but the underlying principles of open syllable preference and vowel reduction remain consistent.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel quality or the degree of vowel reduction. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllable division.

11. Division Rules:

• Open Syllable Preference: Syllables tend to end in vowels.
• Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up to create syllables around vowels.
• Morphological Boundaries: Hyphens indicate morphological boundaries but don't automatically dictate syllable breaks.
• Vowel Reduction: Unstressed vowels are reduced in quality.