Hyphenation ofверноподданническими

Linguistic Analysis of "верноподданническими" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "верноподданническими" is a long, complex adjective in Russian, meaning "faithfully subject" or "loyalist." It's formed through a series of prefixes and suffixes attached to a root. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

вер-но-под-дан-ни-че-ски-ми

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• вер- (ver-): Prefix, Old Slavic origin. Meaning "true," "faithful."
• -но- (-no-): Interfix, connecting the prefix to the root.
• -под- (-pod-): Prefix, Slavic origin. Meaning "under," but in this context, it contributes to the sense of "subject to."
• -дан- (-dan-): Root, from the verb "дать" (dat') - "to give," but here functioning as part of the root relating to submission or allegiance.
• -ни- (-ni-): Suffix, forming the passive participle stem.
• -че- (-che-): Suffix, further modifying the participle.
• -ски- (-ski-): Suffix, adjectival suffix, indicating belonging or relation.
• -ми (-mi): Suffix, indicating plural and dative/instrumental case (depending on context).

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable: вер-но-под-дан-ни-че-ски-ми.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ˈvʲɛrnɐpɐdˈdanːɪt͡ɕɪskʲɪmʲɪ/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

• вер (ver): /ˈvʲɛr/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No consonant clusters prevent separation.
• но (no): /ˈno/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
• под (pod): /pɐˈd/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
• дан (dan): /dɐn/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
• ни (ni): /ˈnʲi/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
• че (che): /t͡ɕɪ/ - Open syllable, stressed. Rule: Same as above.
• ски (ski): /skʲɪ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are easily separable.
• ми (mi): /mʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.

7. Edge Case Review:

Russian allows for some flexibility in syllabification, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the breakdown above adheres to the most common and academically accepted rules. The double 'н' in 'данническими' is pronounced as a single lengthened consonant /nː/ in standard pronunciation, influencing the syllable weight.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: верноподданническими
• Part of Speech: Adjective
• Definitions:
  • Definition: Faithfully subject, loyalist, devoted.
  • Translation: Faithfully subject, loyalist
  • Synonyms: преданными (predannymi - devoted), лояльными (loyal'nymi - loyal)
  • Antonyms: мятежными (myatezhnymi - rebellious), непокорными (nepokornymi - disobedient)
  • Examples: "Верноподданническими чувствами он проникся к царю." (He was filled with faithfully subject feelings towards the Tsar.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel reduction might occur, but the core syllabification remains consistent. Some older or more formal pronunciations might slightly emphasize certain vowels, but this doesn't alter the syllable structure.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• благотворительными (blagotvoritel'nymi): бла-го-тво-ри-тель-ны-ми - Similar syllable structure with alternating vowel-consonant patterns.
• ответственными (otvetstvennymi): от-вет-ствен-ны-ми - Similar in length and complexity, demonstrating the same rules for consonant clusters.
• независимыми (nezavisimymi): не-за-ви-си-мы-ми - Shows how prefixes and suffixes are integrated into the syllabic structure.