Hyphenation ofгерметизировавшееся
Syllable Division:
гер-ме-ти-зи-ро-вав-шее-ся
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɡʲɪr.mʲɪ.tʲɪ.zʲɪ.rɐˈva.vʂɨɪ̯ɪ.sʲæ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00001000
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable, 'ро' (ro), making it the stressed syllable.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Closed syllable, initial syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Closed syllable, vowel reduction.
Closed syllable, reflexive particle.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: гермет-
From Greek *hermētikos* (hermetic), relating to Hermes. Indicates completeness.
Root: -из-
Slavic verbal infix, indicating a change of state.
Suffix: -ировав-
Slavic suffix forming verbs from nouns/adjectives, indicating a process.
Having hermetically sealed itself; self-hermetically sealed.
Translation: hermetically sealed (itself)
Examples:
"Контейнер был герметизировавшееся."
"Герметизировавшееся помещение было готово к испытаниям."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'гермет-' root and similar syllable structure.
Contains the '-ировать' suffix, demonstrating a similar verb formation pattern.
Shares a similar verb structure with the '-ывать' suffix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
Russian favors open syllables (ending in a vowel), guiding the division between vowels.
Consonant Cluster Handling
Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless easily separable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'вш' cluster is often treated as a single unit.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables does not affect the written syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'герметизировавшееся' is a complex past active participle formed through multiple morphemes. Syllabification follows Russian rules prioritizing open syllables and consonant cluster integrity, with stress on the penultimate syllable. The word signifies a self-sealing action and is grammatically masculine singular.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "герметизировавшееся" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "герметизировавшееся" is a past active participle masculine singular of the perfective verb "герметизировать" (to hermetically seal). It's a complex word formed through prefixation, root modification, and suffixation. Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize open syllables and avoid breaking consonant clusters where possible, the word divides as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: гермет- (hermet-) - From Greek hermētikos (hermetic), relating to Hermes, the Greek god. Function: Indicates completeness or airtightness.
- Root: -из- (-iz-) - A verbal infix, often indicating a change of state or the beginning of an action. Origin: Slavic.
- Suffix: -ировав- (-irova-) - A suffix forming verbs from nouns or adjectives, indicating a process or action. Origin: Slavic.
- Suffix: -ш- (-sh-) - A suffix forming past active participles. Origin: Slavic.
- Suffix: -ее- (-ee-) - A suffix indicating gender and number in past active participles. Origin: Slavic.
- Suffix: -ся (-sya) - A reflexive/return particle, indicating that the action is performed on the subject itself. Origin: Slavic.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: гер-ме-ти-зи-ро́-вав-шее-ся.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɡʲɪr.mʲɪ.tʲɪ.zʲɪ.rɐˈva.vʂɨɪ̯ɪ.sʲæ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification can be tricky with consonant clusters. The rule of maximizing open syllables is key here. The 'вш' cluster is a common occurrence and is generally treated as a single unit within a syllable.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions as a past active participle, modifying a noun. As a participle, its stress pattern remains consistent.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Having hermetically sealed itself; self-hermetically sealed.
- Grammatical Category: Past Active Participle (Masculine Singular)
- Translation: hermetically sealed (itself)
- Synonyms: запечатанный герметично (zapechatannyi germetichno - hermetically sealed), изолированный (izolirovannyi - isolated)
- Antonyms: открытый (otkrytyi - open), незапечатанный (nezapechatannyi - unsealed)
- Examples:
- "Контейнер был герметизировавшееся." (The container had hermetically sealed itself.)
- "Герметизировавшееся помещение было готово к испытаниям." (The hermetically sealed room was ready for testing.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- герметичный (germetichnyy - hermetic): гер-ме-тич-ный (ger-me-ti-chnyy). Similar syllable structure, but lacks the complex verb suffixes.
- изолировать (izolirovat' - to isolate): из-о-ли-ро-вать (iz-o-li-ro-vat'). Shares the "-ировать" suffix, demonstrating a similar syllabic pattern.
- запечатывать (zapechatyvat' - to seal): за-пе-ча-ты-вать (za-pe-cha-ty-vat'). Shows a different prefix but a similar verb structure with the "-ывать" suffix.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Open Syllable Preference: Russian favors open syllables (ending in a vowel). This rule dictates the division between vowels.
- Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Handling: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they are easily separable based on sonority.
- Rule 3: Vowel Reduction: Unstressed vowels are reduced, influencing pronunciation but not necessarily syllabification.
11. Special Considerations:
The 'вш' cluster is a common exception, often treated as a single unit. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables doesn't affect the written syllable division.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. These variations would not significantly alter the syllable division.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.