Hyphenation ofгерметизировавшеюся
Syllable Division:
гер-ме-ти-зи-ро-вав-ше-ю-ся
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɡʲɪr.mʲɪ.tʲɪ.zʲɪ.ˈro.vəf.ʂʊ.jə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010001
Primary stress falls on the syllable 'ро' (ro), the fifth syllable in the word.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Onset-Rime, palatalized consonant.
Onset-Rime, palatalized consonant.
Onset-Rime, palatalized consonant.
Onset-Rime, palatalized consonant.
Onset-Rime, stressed syllable.
Onset-Rime, vowel reduction.
Onset-Rime.
Onset-Rime.
Onset-Rime, palatalized consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: гермет-
From Greek *hermētikos* (hermetic), relating to sealing.
Root: -из-
Verbal infix indicating change of state.
Suffix: -ирова-
Verbal suffix forming imperfective verbs, from French *-er*.
having hermetically sealed
Translation: having hermetically sealed
Examples:
"Герметизировавшеюся упаковка сохранила свежесть продукта."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar alternating consonant-vowel structure.
Complex verbal derivative with multiple suffixes.
Another verbal derivative with a complex suffix structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Prioritizes syllables ending in vowels.
Sonority Hierarchy
Consonants are grouped based on their sonority, forming onsets and codas.
Palatalization
Consonants are palatalized before 'е' and 'я'.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a common feature of Russian pronunciation.
Consonant clusters can sometimes lead to slight variations in syllable division, but the principle of maximizing open syllables is generally followed.
Summary:
The word 'герметизировавшеюся' is a complex past active participle derived from 'герметизировать'. It is divided into nine syllables based on the open syllable principle and sonority hierarchy, with primary stress on the fifth syllable. The word's morphemic structure reveals its Greek origins and complex verbal derivation.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "герметизировавшеюся" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "герметизировавшеюся" is a complex verbal adjective (past active participle) derived from the verb "герметизировать" (to hermetically seal). Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering the sonority hierarchy, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: гермет- (hermet-) - From Greek hermētikos (hermetic), relating to Hermes, associated with sealing.
- Root: -из- (-iz-) - A verbal infix, often indicating a change of state or the beginning of an action.
- Suffixes: -ирова- (-irova-) - A verbal suffix forming imperfective verbs. From French -er.
- Suffix: -вш- (-vsh-) - Past participle suffix.
- Suffix: -ею- (-eyu-) - Feminine singular past active participle ending.
- Suffix: -ся (-sya) - Reflexive/passive suffix, indicating a completed action affecting the subject.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the suffix "-ею-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɡʲɪr.mʲɪ.tʲɪ.zʲɪ.ˈro.vəf.ʂʊ.jə/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Explanation | Potential Exceptions |
|---|---|---|---|
| гер- | /ɡʲɪr/ | Onset-Rime structure. 'г' is followed by a palatalized consonant and a vowel. | Palatalization of 'г' before 'е'. |
| ме- | /mʲɪ/ | Onset-Rime structure. 'м' is followed by a palatalized consonant and a vowel. | Palatalization of 'м' before 'е'. |
| ти- | /tʲɪ/ | Onset-Rime structure. 'т' is followed by a palatalized consonant and a vowel. | Palatalization of 'т' before 'е'. |
| зи- | /zʲɪ/ | Onset-Rime structure. 'з' is followed by a palatalized consonant and a vowel. | Palatalization of 'з' before 'е'. |
| ро- | /ˈro/ | Onset-Rime structure. 'р' is followed by a vowel. Stress falls here. | |
| вав- | /vəf/ | Onset-Rime structure. 'в' is followed by a vowel. | Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables. |
| ше- | /ʂʊ/ | Onset-Rime structure. 'ш' is followed by a vowel. | |
| ю- | /jə/ | Onset-Rime structure. 'й' is followed by a vowel. | |
| ся | /sʲə/ | Onset-Rime structure. 'с' is followed by a palatalized consonant and a vowel. | Palatalization of 'с' before 'я'. |
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian allows for some flexibility in syllable division, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the above division adheres to the principle of maximizing open syllables.
8. Grammatical Role:
As a past active participle, the word functions as an adjective modifying a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: герметизировавшеюся
- Translation: having hermetically sealed (feminine singular)
- Part of Speech: Past Active Participle (Adjective)
- Synonyms: запечатавшеюся (zapechatavsheyusya - having sealed), закрывшеюся (zakryvsheyusya - having closed)
- Antonyms: открывшеюся (otkryvsheyusya - having opened)
- Examples: "Герметизировавшеюся упаковка сохранила свежесть продукта." (The hermetically sealed packaging preserved the freshness of the product.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel reduction might occur, but the core syllable structure remains consistent.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- универсальный (universal'nyy): u-ni-ver-sal'-nyy - Similar structure with alternating consonants and vowels. Stress placement differs.
- интерпретировавший (interpretiravshiy): in-ter-pre-ti-ro-vav-shiy - Complex word with multiple suffixes, similar to "герметизировавшеюся".
- организовавшись (organizovavshis'): or-ga-ni-zo-vav-shis' - Another verbal derivative with a complex suffix structure.
The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant clusters and vowel sequences in each word, but the underlying principles of open syllable preference and sonority hierarchy apply consistently.
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