Hyphenation ofдезинтоксикационные

Linguistic Analysis of "дезинтоксикационные" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "дезинтоксикационные" (dezintoksikatsionnyye) is a complex adjective meaning "detoxification" or "detoxicating". It's a relatively long word, typical of Russian derived adjectives. Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions, common in the language.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: де- (de-) - Latin origin, meaning "removal," "reversal," or "deprivation."
• Root: токсик- (toksik-) - From Greek toxikon (poison), relating to toxins.
• Suffixes: -аци- (-atsi-) - A suffix forming nouns and adjectives related to processes or actions. Latin origin. -онн- (-onn-) - A suffix used to form adjectives. -ые (-yye) - Adjectival ending indicating plural nominative/accusative or neuter plural.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: де-зин-токси-ка́-ци-он-ны-е.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/dʲɪzʲɪnˌtɔksʲɪkɐˈtsʲɪjənːɨjə/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets. Consonant clusters are broken up in a way that creates pronounceable syllables. Vowel reduction (akan'ye/okan'ye) affects the pronunciation of unstressed vowels, but doesn't change the syllable division.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective. While it can be derived from a noun (detoxification), its primary function in a sentence is descriptive. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical role.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Relating to or causing detoxification; detoxicating.
• Translation: Detoxification, detoxicating (English)
• Grammatical Category: Adjective
• Synonyms: очищающие (ochishchayushchiye - cleansing), оздоравливающие (ozdoravlivayushchiye - health-improving)
• Antonyms: отравляющие (otravlyayushchiye - poisoning)
• Examples:
  • Дезинтоксикационные мероприятия (dezintoksikatsionnyye meropriyatiya) - Detoxification measures.
  • Дезинтоксикационные препараты (dezintoksikatsionnyye preparaty) - Detoxification drugs.

9. Phonological Comparison:

• интоксикация (intoksikatsiya): ин-токси-ка́-ци-я. Similar root and suffixes. Stress pattern is also on the penultimate syllable.
• токсикология (toksikologiya): ток-си-ко-ло́-ги-я. Shares the "toksik-" root. Stress on the fourth syllable.
• медикаменты (medikamenty): ме-ди-ка-ме́н-ты. Different root, but similar suffix structure (-menty). Stress on the fourth syllable.

The differences in stress placement are due to the varying length and structure of the words. "Дезинтоксикационные" is longer and has more suffixes, influencing the stress pattern.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations in vowel reduction might occur. However, these variations do not affect the syllable division.

11. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Maximizing Onsets: Consonant clusters are broken to create syllables with initial consonants (e.g., де-зин).
• Rule 2: Vowel-Centric Syllables: Each syllable generally contains a vowel sound.
• Rule 3: Stress Influence: Stress can affect vowel quality but doesn't alter syllable boundaries.