Hyphenation ofдеквалифицировавший
Syllable Division:
де-ква-ли-фи-ци-ро-ва-вший
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/dʲɪk‿vɐlʲɪfʲɪˈrɐvɐvʂɨj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00000101
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ва' in 'ро-ва́-вший').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: де-
From Latin 'de-', meaning 'down from, away from'. Negation.
Root: квалифицирова-
From French 'qualifier', ultimately from Latin 'qualificare'. Indicates qualification.
Suffix: -вший
Slavic origin. Forms the past active participle.
Having dequalified
Translation: having dequalified
Examples:
"Де-квалифицировавший работник подал в суд."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'квали-' and demonstrates consistent syllable division before vowels.
Longer word with similar suffixation and syllable division patterns.
Demonstrates handling of consonant clusters and vowel-consonant syllable division.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant Division
Syllable division generally occurs before a vowel.
Consonant Cluster Handling
Common consonant clusters like 'вш' are typically kept intact within a syllable.
Palatalization
Palatalization of consonants influences vowel quality and syllable structure.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'вш' cluster is an exception to the consonant cluster division rule.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
Palatalization of consonants.
Summary:
The word 'деквалифицировавший' is a past active participle formed through prefixation and suffixation. Syllable division follows the general rule of dividing before vowels, with exceptions for consonant clusters like 'вш'. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The word means 'having dequalified'.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "деквалифицировавший" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "деквалифицировавший" is a past active participle masculine singular of the verb "декваліфікувати" (to dequalify). It's a relatively long word formed through prefixation and suffixation. Pronunciation involves a complex interplay of vowel reduction and consonant assimilation, typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: де- (de-) - Origin: International scientific vocabulary, ultimately from Latin de- meaning "down from, away from". Function: Negation, reversal.
- Root: квалифицирова- (kvalificirova-) - Origin: From the French qualifier (to qualify), ultimately from Latin qualificare (to make of what quality). Function: Indicates the concept of qualification.
- Suffix: -вший (-vshiy) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms the past active participle.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: де-квали-фи-ци-ро-ва́вший.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/dʲɪk‿vɐlʲɪfʲɪˈrɐvɐvʂɨj/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- де /dʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division generally occurs before a vowel. Exception: The palatalization of 'д' influences the vowel quality.
- ква /kʷɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel.
- ли /lʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. Palatalization of 'л'.
- фи /fʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. Palatalization of 'ф'.
- ци /t͡sɨ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel.
- ро /rɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel.
- ва /vɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel.
- вший /vʂɨj/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken before vowels, but 'вш' is a common cluster that remains intact.
7. Edge Case Review:
The 'вш' cluster is a common exception to the rule of breaking consonant clusters. The palatalization of consonants before vowels is also a significant factor. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is also a key feature of Russian pronunciation, affecting the quality of vowels in syllables other than the stressed one.
8. Grammatical Role:
As a past active participle, the syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence (e.g., as part of a compound verb tense or as an adjective).
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: деквалифицировавший
- Part of Speech: Past Active Participle (Masculine Singular)
- Definitions:
- "Having dequalified"
- "Having reduced in rank or qualification"
- Translation: "having dequalified"
- Synonyms: понизивший (ponizivshiy - having lowered), лишивший квалификации (lishivshiy kvalifikatsii - having deprived of qualification)
- Antonyms: квалифицировавший (kvalificirovavshiy - having qualified)
- Examples:
- "Де-квалифицировавший работник подал в суд." (The dequalified worker filed a lawsuit.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or consonant softening. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllabification.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- квалификация (kvalifikatsiya): квали-фи-ка-ци-я. Similar syllable structure, demonstrating the consistent division before vowels.
- демократизировавший (demokratizirovavshiy): де-мо-кра-ти-зи-ро-вав-ший. Longer word, but follows the same principles of syllable division.
- интенсифицировавший (intensifitsirovavshiy): ин-тен-си-фи-ци-ро-вав-ший. Demonstrates how consonant clusters are handled, and vowel-consonant syllable division.
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