Hyphenation ofдемократизировавший

Linguistic Analysis of "демократизировавший" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "демократизировавший" is a past active participle masculine singular of the verb "демократизировать" (to democratize). It's a relatively long word, exhibiting complex morphology typical of Russian. Pronunciation involves a series of vowel reductions in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): де-мо-кра-ти-зи-ро-вав-ший

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: де- (from Latin de- meaning "down, away from") - denotes a reversal or change of state.
• Root: -мократ- (from Greek dēmokratía - democracy) - the core meaning relating to democracy.
• Suffixes:
  • -из- (suffix forming verbs from nouns, often of foreign origin)
  • -ирова- (suffix forming verbs, indicating a process or action)
  • -вш- (suffix forming past active participles)
  • -ий (suffix indicating masculine singular, nominative case)

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: де-мо-кра-ти-зи-ро-вав-ший.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/dʲɪmɐkratʲɪzʲɪˈrovɐvʂɨj/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets. Consonant clusters are usually broken up to create syllables with a consonant-vowel structure. However, certain consonant clusters are considered inseparable. In this word, the 'вш' cluster is treated as a single unit for syllabification purposes, as it functions as a single morpheme.

7. Grammatical Role:

As a past active participle, the word functions as an adjective, describing a noun that has performed the action of democratizing. The syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Having democratized; one who has democratized.
• Translation: Democratized (masculine singular)
• Grammatical Category: Past Active Participle (Adjective)
• Synonyms: демократизировавший (rarely used, often replaced by descriptive phrases)
• Antonyms: консервативный (conservative), реакционный (reactionary)
• Examples:
  • "Демократизировавший общество политик..." (The politician who democratized society...)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• демократия (demokratiya): де-мо-кра-ти-я. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• организация (organizatsiya): ор-га-ни-за-ци-я. Similar vowel reduction patterns in unstressed syllables.
• информатизация (informatizatsiya): ин-фор-ма-ти-за-ци-я. Similar complex suffixation and syllable structure.

The differences in syllable division arise from the varying consonant clusters and the length of the root and suffixes. "демократизировавший" has a longer and more complex suffix structure than the other words, leading to a greater number of syllables.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

Division Rules Applied:

• Maximizing Onset: Russian prefers to create syllables with an onset (initial consonant).
• Vowel Following Consonant: A vowel typically follows a consonant to form a syllable.
• Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up to create syllables with a consonant-vowel structure, except for morpheme-bound clusters like 'вш'.

Special Considerations:

• The 'вш' cluster in the participle suffix is treated as a single unit, despite being a consonant cluster.
• Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor in pronunciation but doesn't affect syllabification.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, slight variations in vowel quality might occur depending on regional accents. However, these variations do not typically alter the syllable division.