Hyphenation ofдемократизировавшийся

Linguistic Analysis of "демократизировавшийся" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "демократизировавшийся" is a past active participle masculine singular of the verb "демократизировать" (to democratize). It's a complex word formed through extensive prefixation and suffixation. Pronunciation involves a series of vowel reductions typical of unstressed syllables in Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

де-мо-кра-ти-зи-ро-вав-ший-ся

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• де- (Prefix): Origin - Latin (via French). Function - Prefix indicating initiation or downward movement (in this case, the process of becoming democratic).
• -мократ- (Root): Origin - Greek "demos" (people) + "kratos" (power). Function - Core meaning relating to democracy.
• -изи- (Interfix): Origin - French "-ise". Function - Connects the root to the suffix, common in verbs of Latin origin.
• -рова- (Suffix): Origin - French "-er". Function - Forms the infinitive of the verb.
• -вш- (Suffix): Origin - Slavic. Function - Forms the past active participle.
• -ий (Suffix): Origin - Slavic. Function - Masculine singular ending for the past active participle.
• -ся (Suffix): Origin - Slavic. Function - Reflexive/Resultative particle, indicating a completed action or a state resulting from an action.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable: де-мо-кра-ти-зи-ро-вав-ший-ся.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/dʲɪmɐkratʲɪzʲɪˈrovəvʂɪj sʲæ/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally follows the sonority hierarchy, but vowel reduction in unstressed syllables can complicate matters. The 'о' in 'ро' is pronounced as 'а' due to vowel reduction.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word functions as an adjective describing a noun. The syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its use as a descriptive adjective.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Having undergone the process of becoming democratic; democratized.
• Translation: Democratized (masculine singular)
• Grammatical Category: Past Active Participle (adjective)
• Synonyms: демократический (democratic), преобразованный (transformed)
• Antonyms: недемократический (undemocratic), консервативный (conservative)
• Examples:
  • "Демократизировавшийся режим" - "The democratized regime."
  • "Он стал демократизировавшимся лидером." - "He became a democratized leader."

9. Phonological Comparison:

• демократия (demokratiya): де-мо-кра-ти-я. Similar syllable structure, stress on the fourth syllable.
• автоматизация (avtomatizatsiya): ав-то-ма-ти-за-ци-я. Similar suffixation pattern (-зация/-ция), stress on the fifth syllable.
• организация (organizatsiya): ор-га-ни-за-ци-я. Similar suffixation pattern (-ция), stress on the third syllable.

The differences in stress placement are due to the varying lengths and complexities of the root and prefix structures. "демократизировавшийся" has a longer prefix and more complex suffixation, shifting the stress towards the middle of the word.

10. Division Rules:

• Sonority Principle: Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus, with consonants grouped according to their sonority.
• Onset-Rime Structure: Russian syllables generally follow an (C)V(C) structure.
• Vowel Reduction: Unstressed vowels are reduced in quality, affecting pronunciation but not syllabification.

11. Special Considerations:

The presence of the reflexive suffix "-ся" can sometimes lead to debate about whether it forms a separate syllable. However, in this case, it's generally considered part of the final syllable.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed above, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or consonant palatalization. These variations would not significantly alter the syllable division.