Hyphenation ofдирижаблестроительного
Syllable Division:
ди-ри-жа-бле-стро-и-тель-но-го
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/dʲɪrʲɪʐɐˈblʲɛstrɐɪˈtʲɛlʲnəvəˈɡɔ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010001
Primary stress falls on the syllable 'стро' (stro), the sixth syllable.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed, stressed syllable.
Open, unstressed syllable, vowel reduction.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open, unstressed syllable, vowel reduction.
Closed syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: дирижабльстрои-
Compound root: 'airship' + 'construction'
Suffix: -тельного
Adjectival suffix + genitive singular ending
Relating to the construction of airships
Translation: Airship-building
Examples:
"дирижаблестроительного цеха (airship-building workshop)"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar adjectival structure with consonant clusters and endings.
Similar adjectival structure, longer root.
Similar adjectival structure, different root.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Boundary
Syllable division occurs before each vowel.
Consonant Cluster Maintenance
Consonant clusters are generally kept within a syllable unless easily separable.
Palatalization
Consonants are palatalized before front vowels (е, и, ю, я), influencing pronunciation and potentially syllable boundaries.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a common feature of Russian pronunciation and doesn't affect syllable division rules, but impacts phonetic realization.
The compound nature of the root requires careful consideration.
Summary:
The word 'дирижаблестроительного' is a complex Russian adjective. Syllabification follows vowel boundaries and maintains consonant clusters. Stress falls on 'стро'. The word is morphologically composed of a compound root ('airship-building') and an adjectival suffix with a genitive ending.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "дирижаблестроительного" (dirizhablestroitel'nogo)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "дирижаблестроительного" is a long, complex adjective in Russian, derived from a compound noun. It describes something related to the construction of airships. Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
ди-ри-жа-бле-стро-и-тель-но-го
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- дирижабль (dirizhabl') - Root: "airship" (borrowed from French dirigeable). Origin: French.
- -строи- (-stroit-) - Root: "construction, building" (from строить - stroít'). Origin: Proto-Slavic.
- -тельн- (-tel'n-) - Suffix: Adjectival suffix forming an adjective meaning "related to". Origin: Slavic.
- -ого (-ogo) - Suffix: Genitive singular masculine/neuter adjectival ending. Origin: Slavic.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the syllable "стро" (stro).
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/dʲɪrʲɪʐɐˈblʲɛstrɐɪˈtʲɛlʲnəvəˈɡɔ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- ди (di) - /dʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division generally occurs before a vowel. Potential exception: Palatalization of 'д' before 'и'.
- ри (ri) - /rʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. Palatalization of 'р' before 'и'.
- жа (zha) - /ʐɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel.
- бле (ble) - /blʲɛ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. Palatalization of 'б' before 'е'.
- стро (stro) - /strɐ/ - Closed syllable (stressed). Rule: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are easily separable.
- и (i) - /ɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. Vowel reduction in unstressed position.
- тель (tel') - /tʲɛlʲ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. Palatalization of 'т' before 'е'.
- но (no) - /nə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. Vowel reduction in unstressed position.
- го (go) - /ɡɔ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a consonant.
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian allows for some flexibility in syllable division, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the above division adheres to the most common and accepted patterns. The palatalization of consonants before front vowels (е, и, ю, я) is a key factor.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- дирижаблестроительного (dirizhablestroitel'nogo)
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Definitions:
- "Relating to the construction of airships."
- Translation: "Airship-building" (as an adjective)
- Synonyms: (None readily available - highly specific term)
- Antonyms: (None readily available - highly specific term)
- Examples: "дирижаблестроительного цеха" (dirizhablestroitel'nogo tseha) - "airship-building workshop".
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Minor variations in vowel reduction might occur depending on the speaker's dialect, but these do not significantly alter the syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- автомобильного (avtomobil'nogo) - /ɐftəmɐˈbʲɪlʲnəvəˈɡɔ/ - Syllable division: ав-то-мо-биль-но-го. Similar structure with consonant clusters and adjectival endings.
- самолетостроительного (samolyotostroitel'nogo) - /səməlʲɪˈtɔstrɐɪˈtʲɛlʲnəvəˈɡɔ/ - Syllable division: са-мо-ле-то-стро-и-тель-но-го. Similar structure, longer root.
- кораблестроительного (korablestroitel'nogo) - /kərɐˈblʲɛstrɐɪˈtʲɛlʲnəvəˈɡɔ/ - Syllable division: ко-ра-бле-стро-и-тель-но-го. Similar structure, different root.
The syllable division in all these words follows the same principles: division before vowels, maintaining consonant clusters where possible, and accounting for palatalization. The length of the root influences the number of syllables, but the underlying rules remain consistent.
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