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Hyphenation ofнедоукомплектованную

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

не-до-у-ком-плек-то-ван-ную

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/nʲɪdʊkəmplʲɪkˈtɔvənːʊjʊ/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

00000100

The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable, 'то' (/tɔ/). This is typical for past passive participles in Russian.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

не/nʲɪ/

Open syllable, unstressed.

до/dʊ/

Open syllable, unstressed.

у/u/

Open syllable, unstressed.

ком/kəm/

Closed syllable, unstressed.

плек/plʲɛk/

Closed syllable, unstressed.

то/tɔ/

Closed syllable, stressed.

ван/vənː/

Closed syllable, unstressed.

ную/ˈnʊjʊ/

Closed syllable, unstressed.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

не-(prefix)
+
комплектовать(root)
+
ованн-ую(suffix)

Prefix: не-

Negative prefix, Proto-Slavic origin.

Root: комплектовать

From Latin 'complexus', meaning to assemble.

Suffix: ованн-ую

Past passive participle suffix, Slavic origin.

Meanings & Definitions
adjective(grammatical role in sentences)

Not fully staffed, incompletely assembled, under-equipped.

Translation: Understaffed, incomplete, undermanned.

Examples:

"Недоукомплектованную бригаду отправили на объект."

"Недоукомплектованную лабораторию было трудно запустить."

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

укомплектованныйу-ком-плек-то-ван-ный

Shares the root 'комплектовать' and the '-ван-ный' suffix.

недостроенныйне-до-стро-ен-ный

Shares the prefix 'недо-' and the '-нный' suffix.

усовершенствованныйу-со-вер-шен-ство-ван-ный

Shares the '-ван-ный' suffix and a similar morphological structure.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Vowel-Consonant Division

Syllables are divided after vowels.

Maximizing Onsets

Consonant clusters are broken up to create syllables with a single consonant onset.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

Potential elision of 'у' after 'не' in rapid speech.

The double 'нн' in '-ованн-' does not create a syllable break.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'недоукомплектованную' is a past passive participle adjective meaning 'understaffed'. It is divided into eight syllables with stress on the sixth syllable ('то'). The syllabification follows standard Russian rules of vowel-consonant division and maximizing onsets. It consists of a negative prefix 'не-', the root 'комплектовать' (from Latin), and the past passive participle suffixes '-ованн-' and '-ую'.

Detailed Analysis:

Linguistic Analysis of "недоукомплектованную" (nedoukomplektovannuyu)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "недоукомплектованную" is a feminine singular past passive participle of the verb "недоукомплектовать" (nedoukomplektovat') – to understaff, to not fully complete staffing. It's a relatively long word with a complex morphological structure. Pronunciation involves several vowel reductions typical of unstressed syllables in Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

не-до-у-ком-плек-то-ван-ную

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • Prefix: не- (ne-) - Negative prefix, originating from Proto-Slavic *ně. Function: negation.
  • Root: -комплектовать (-komplektovat') - Derived from the Latin "complexus" (embracing, encompassing). Function: core meaning related to assembling or completing a set.
  • Suffix: -ованн- (-ovann-) - Past passive participle suffix, indicating a completed action performed on the subject. Origin: Slavic.
  • Suffix: -ую (-uyu) - Feminine singular ending for past passive participles. Origin: Slavic.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable: не-до-у-ком-плек-то-ван-ную.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/nʲɪdʊkəmplʲɪkˈtɔvənːʊjʊ/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets. Consonant clusters are usually broken up to create syllables with a single consonant onset. Vowel reduction is significant in unstressed syllables, impacting the phonetic realization but not the orthographic syllable division.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word functions as an adjective, describing a noun that has undergone the action of being understaffed or incompletely assembled. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its use as an adjective modifying a noun.

8. Definition & Semantics:

  • Definition: Not fully staffed, incompletely assembled, under-equipped.
  • Translation: Understaffed, incomplete, undermanned.
  • Grammatical Category: Adjective (past passive participle)
  • Synonyms: неполный (nepolnyy - incomplete), недостаточно укомплектованный (nedostatochno ukomplektovannyy - insufficiently staffed).
  • Antonyms: полностью укомплектованный (polnost'yu ukomplektovannyy - fully staffed).
  • Examples:
    • "Недоукомплектованную бригаду отправили на объект." (Nedoukomplektovannuyu brigadu otpravili na ob'yekt.) - The understaffed team was sent to the site.
    • "Недоукомплектованную лабораторию было трудно запустить." (Nedoukomplektovannuyu laboratoriyu bylo trudno zapustit'.) - It was difficult to launch the incompletely equipped laboratory.

9. Phonological Comparison:

  • укомплектованный (ukomplektovannyy): у-ком-плек-то-ван-ный (u-kom-plek-to-van-nyy) - Similar structure, stress on "то".
  • недостроенный (nedostroyennyy): не-до-стро-ен-ный (ne-do-stro-en-nyy) - Similar prefix "недо-", stress on "стро".
  • усовершенствованный (usovershenstvovannyy): у-со-вер-шен-ство-ван-ный (u-so-ver-shen-stvo-van-nyy) - Longer word, but shares the "-ван-ный" suffix, stress on "шен".

The differences in syllable division are primarily due to the varying consonant clusters and vowel sequences within each word. The rule of maximizing onsets applies consistently across these examples.

10. Division Rules:

  • Rule 1: Vowel-Consonant Division: Syllables are typically divided after a vowel. (e.g., не-до)
  • Rule 2: Maximizing Onsets: Consonant clusters are broken up to create syllables with a single consonant onset whenever possible. (e.g., ком-плек)
  • Rule 3: Sonorant Consonant Rule: A sonorant consonant (l, m, n, r) can often form a syllable nucleus, especially after a consonant. (e.g., ком-плек-то)

11. Special Considerations:

The "у" after the prefix "не" can sometimes be elided in rapid speech, but this doesn't affect the orthographic syllable division. The double "нн" in the suffix "-ованн-" is a morphological feature and doesn't create a syllable break.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slightly different vowel reduction patterns in unstressed syllables. However, the syllable division remains consistent.

Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/9/2025

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