Hyphenation ofобъёмноцентрированного
Syllable Division:
об-ём-но-цен-три-ро-ван-но-го
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɐˈbʲɵmnɐ t͡sʲenˈtrʲɪrəvɐnːəɡə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010110100
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('ро' in 'триро').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Stressed syllable, contains a reduced vowel.
Open syllable, unstressed vowel.
Open syllable, unstressed vowel.
Stressed syllable, consonant cluster 'tr'.
Open syllable, unstressed vowel.
Open syllable, contains a long consonant.
Open syllable, unstressed vowel.
Open syllable, reduced vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: объ-
Native Slavic, creates a derivative related to volume.
Root: ёмн-
Derived from 'объём' (volume), related to capacity.
Suffix: -центрированн-ого
Passive participle suffix, indicates gender and case.
Volume-centered, volumetrically centered.
Translation: Volume-centered
Examples:
"Объёмноцентрированного подхода к проектированию"
"Анализ объёмноцентрированного объекта"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'ём' related to volume.
Shares the root 'центр' and the suffix '-рованный'.
Shares the suffix '-рованный' and similar structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
Russian favors syllables ending in vowels.
Consonant Cluster Preservation
Consonant clusters like 'тр' are generally kept together.
Vowel-Sonorant Syllables
Vowels followed by sonorants often form a syllable.
Morpheme Boundaries
Syllabification often respects the boundaries between prefixes, roots, and suffixes.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The hard sign 'ъ' influences pronunciation.
Vowel reduction (akan'ye and ikan'ye) affects the actual pronunciation but not the syllabification based on the written form.
Summary:
The word 'объёмноцентрированного' is a complex adjective syllabified based on Russian rules prioritizing open syllables and preserving consonant clusters. It's formed from a prefix, root, and suffix, with stress on the fifth syllable. The phonetic transcription reflects vowel reduction common in Russian.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "объёмноцентрированного" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "объёмноцентрированного" is a complex adjective meaning "volume-centered" or "volumetrically centered." It's a passive participle formed from a verb. Pronunciation involves several consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize open syllables and avoid breaking consonant clusters where possible, the word divides as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- объ- (ob-): Prefix, native Slavic origin. Functions to create a derivative, often indicating a process or action related to volume.
- -ёмн- (-yom-): Root, derived from "объём" (volume). Related to the concept of capacity or space.
- -о- (-o-): Linking vowel, connecting the root to the suffix.
- -центр- (-tsentr-): Root, borrowed from French "centre" (center). Indicates the focal point.
- -ированн- (-irovann-): Suffix, indicating a passive participle formed from a verb. Derived from the verb suffix "-ировать" (-irovat', to -ize).
- -ого (-ogo): Suffix, indicating masculine singular genitive or accusative case, or short-form adjective ending.
- -го (-go): Suffix, part of the ending, indicating gender and case.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: объём-но-цен-три-ро́-ван-но-го.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɐˈbʲɵmnɐ t͡sʲenˈtrʲɪrəvɐnːəɡə/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification can be tricky with consonant clusters. The cluster "тр" (tr) is generally kept together. Vowel reduction (akan'ye and ikan'ye) affects the pronunciation of unstressed vowels.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective in the genitive singular masculine form. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of case.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Volume-centered, volumetrically centered.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (passive participle)
- Translation: Volume-centered
- Synonyms: (Context-dependent) ориентированный на объём (oriented towards volume)
- Antonyms: (Context-dependent) ориентированный на поверхность (surface-oriented)
- Examples:
- "Объёмноцентрированного подхода к проектированию" - "A volume-centered approach to design."
- "Анализ объёмноцентрированного объекта" - "Analysis of a volume-centered object."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- объёмный (ob'yomnyy): "o-byom-nyy" - Similar root structure, stress on the second syllable.
- центрированный (tsentrirovannyy): "tsen-tri-ro-van-nyy" - Similar suffix structure, stress on the second syllable.
- ориентированный (orientirovannyy): "o-ri-en-ti-ro-van-nyy" - Similar suffix structure, stress on the fourth syllable.
The differences in stress placement are due to the varying length and weight of the prefixes and roots. "объёмноцентрированного" has a longer prefix and root combination, shifting the stress towards the middle.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Open Syllable Preference: Russian favors open syllables (ending in a vowel).
- Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Preservation: Consonant clusters are generally kept together unless they are exceptionally difficult to pronounce.
- Rule 3: Vowel-Sonorant Syllables: Vowels followed by sonorants (l, m, n, r) often form a syllable.
- Rule 4: Prefix/Root/Suffix Boundaries: Syllabification often respects morphemic boundaries.
11. Special Considerations:
The "ъ" (hard sign) separates the prefix from the root and influences pronunciation. Vowel reduction is a significant factor in the actual pronunciation, but the syllabification is based on the written form.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations in vowel reduction might occur. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.