Hyphenation ofоткомандировываемого

Linguistic Analysis of "откомандировываемого" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "откомандировываемого" is a complex verbal adjective (participle) in Russian. It's formed from the verb "командировать" (to send on a business trip) and indicates something/someone being sent on a business trip. The pronunciation is challenging due to the long sequence of vowels and consonants.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

от-ко-ман-ди-ро-вы-ва-е-мо-го

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• от- (Prefix): Origin - Native Russian. Function - Denotes a completed action or separation.
• командировать (Root): Origin - French "commander" (to command). Function - The base verb meaning "to send on a business trip."
• -ова- (Infix): Origin - Native Russian. Function - Forms the iterative/multiple action aspect of the verb.
• -ем- (Suffix): Origin - Native Russian. Function - Forms the present passive participle.
• -ого (Suffix): Origin - Native Russian. Function - Indicates masculine/neuter singular genitive case.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: от-ко-ман-ди-ро-вы-ва-е-мо-го.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɐt.kɐ.mɐn.dʲɪ.rɐ.vɨ.ˈva.ɪ̯ɪ.mɐ.ɡə/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of a syllable). Vowel clusters are usually broken up, with each vowel forming a separate syllable. The "ди" sequence is a common example where the consonant is considered part of the following syllable.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is a short-form relative adjective (participle) in the genitive case, masculine/neuter singular. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of case or gender.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Being sent on a business trip; of someone/something being dispatched on official business.
• Translation: Being on a business trip / of someone being sent on a business trip.
• Grammatical Category: Adjective (Participle)
• Synonyms: командируемого (being dispatched), направляемого (being sent)
• Antonyms: остающегося (remaining), находящегося (being located)
• Examples:
  • "Вопрос о сотруднике, откомандировываемого в филиал, был решен." (The question about the employee being sent to the branch was resolved.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• командировка (business trip): ко-ман-ди-ров-ка. Similar syllable structure, demonstrating the consistent syllabification of "манди".
• командовать (to send on a business trip): ко-ман-до-вать. Shows how the root "коман" is consistently divided.
• организовать (to organize): ор-га-ни-зо-вать. While the root is different, the vowel-consonant alternation and syllable structure are comparable, illustrating the general Russian pattern of syllable formation.

Division Rules Applied:

• Rule 1: Sonority Sequencing Principle: Consonants are grouped to maximize sonority within a syllable.
• Rule 2: Vowel Breakup: Each vowel generally forms a separate syllable.
• Rule 3: Maximizing Onsets: Consonant clusters are often part of the syllable onset.
• Rule 4: Palatalization: Palatalized consonants (like "дʲ") influence syllable boundaries.