Hyphenation ofперегруппировывающемся
Syllable Division:
пе-ре-груп-пи-ро-вы-ва-ю-щем-ся
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/pʲɪrʲɪɡrʊˈpʲirəvɨˈvaʲʊɕːɪmsʲæ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000100000
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('ро' - /rɔ/). Russian stress is dynamic and can fall on any syllable.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, vowel reduction.
Open syllable, vowel reduction.
Closed syllable, root morpheme.
Open syllable, root morpheme, vowel reduction.
Open syllable, stressed, root morpheme.
Open syllable, suffix -овыва-.
Open syllable, suffix -овыва-.
Open syllable, suffix -ющ-.
Closed syllable, suffix -ющ-ем-.
Open syllable, reflexive particle.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: пере-
Proto-Slavic origin, indicates change of state.
Root: группиров-
Borrowed from French 'grouper', meaning 'to group'.
Suffix: -овыва-ющ-ем-ся
Russian suffixes forming iterative-progressive aspect and present active participle with reflexive particle.
Describes something that is currently in the process of being regrouped or reorganized.
Translation: Regrouping, being reorganized, rearranging
Examples:
"Перегруппировывающемся войске"
"Перегруппировывающемся капитале"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar suffix structure and vowel reduction patterns.
Similar prefix and suffix structure, comparable syllable division.
Shares the -ющ-ем-ся ending and similar vowel reduction patterns.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Russian syllabification attempts to create CV (consonant-vowel) syllables whenever possible.
Sonority Hierarchy
Syllable boundaries tend to occur around less sonorous sounds (e.g., consonants).
Reflexive Particle
The reflexive particle '-ся' typically forms a separate syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction (akan'ye/okan'ye) influences the perceived syllable boundaries.
Consonant clusters can create challenges in syllabification, requiring careful application of the open syllable principle.
Summary:
The word 'перегруппировывающемся' is a complex Russian participle. Syllabification follows the open syllable principle, resulting in ten syllables. Stress falls on the fifth syllable. The word is morphologically complex, containing a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes. It describes an ongoing process of regrouping or reorganization.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "перегруппировывающемся" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "перегруппировывающемся" is a complex verbal adjective (participle) in Russian, derived from the verb "перегруппировать" (to regroup). Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (attempting to create CV syllables), and considering sonority hierarchies, the word is divided as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: пере- (pere-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Indicates a change of state, completion of an action, or a thorough action.
- Root: группиров- (gruppirov-) - Origin: Borrowed from French "grouper" (to group). Function: Core meaning related to grouping.
- Suffix: -овыва- (-ovyva-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Iterative-progressive aspect, forming a verb with a repeated or ongoing action.
- Suffix: -ющ- (-yushch-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Forms a present active participle (adjectival form).
- Suffix: -ем- (-em-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Participial ending, indicating masculine singular, instrumental case.
- Suffix: -ся (-sya) - Origin: Russian. Function: Reflexive particle, indicating that the action is performed on the subject itself.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: пе-ре-груп-пи-ро-вы-ва-ю-щем-ся.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/pʲɪrʲɪɡrʊˈpʲirəvɨˈvaʲʊɕːɪmsʲæ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification can be complex due to consonant clusters. The rule of maximizing open syllables is applied, but vowel reduction (akan'ye/okan'ye) influences the perceived syllable boundaries. The presence of the reflexive particle "-ся" often creates a separate syllable.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is a present active participle, functioning as an adjective modifying a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: "Перегруппировывающемся" describes something that is currently in the process of being regrouped or reorganized.
- Translation: "Regrouping," "being reorganized," "rearranging."
- Part of Speech: Adjective (Participle)
- Synonyms: перестраивающемся (perestroyavshemsya - restructuring), организующемся (organizuyushchemsya - organizing)
- Antonyms: неизменном (neizmennom - unchanged), статичном (statichnom - static)
- Examples:
- "Перегруппировывающемся войске" (Peregruppirovayushchemsya voiske) - "The regrouping army."
- "Перегруппировывающемся капитале" (Peregruppirovayushchemsya kapitale) - "The rearranging capital."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- организующемся (organizuyushchemsya): ор-га-ни-зу-ю-щем-ся. Similar syllable structure, with vowel reduction and consonant clusters.
- перестраивающемся (perestroyavshemsya): пе-ре-стра-и-ва-ю-щем-ся. Similar prefix and suffix structure, with comparable syllable division.
- улучшающемся (uluchshayushchemsya): у-луч-ша-ю-щем-ся. Shorter root, but shares the -ющ-ем-ся ending and similar vowel reduction patterns.
The differences in syllable division arise primarily from the length and complexity of the root morpheme. Longer roots naturally lead to more syllables.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.