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Hyphenation ofперераспределявшимся

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

пе-ре-рас-пре-де-ля-вш-им-ся

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/pʲɪrʲɪrɐspʲɪdʲɪˈlʲævʂɨmsʲæ/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

000010000

Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('де').

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

пе/pʲɪ/

Open syllable, initial syllable.

ре/rʲɪ/

Open syllable, palatalized consonant.

рас/rɐs/

Open syllable.

пре/prʲɪ/

Open syllable, palatalized consonant.

де/dʲɪ/

Open syllable, stressed, palatalized consonant.

ля/lʲæ/

Open syllable, palatalized consonant.

вш/vʂɨ/

Closed syllable, consonant cluster.

им/ɪm/

Closed syllable.

ся/sʲæ/

Open syllable, reflexive particle, palatalized consonant.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

пере-(prefix)
+
распредел-(root)
+
-я-вш-им-ся(suffix)

Prefix: пере-

Proto-Slavic origin, indicates change of state.

Root: распредел-

Slavic origin, core meaning of distribution.

Suffix: -я-вш-им-ся

Slavic origin, participle formation suffixes and reflexive particle.

Meanings & Definitions
Verbal Adjective (Participle)(grammatical role in sentences)

being redistributed, having been redistributed

Translation: being redistributed

Examples:

"Средства, перераспределявшимся между регионами, позволили улучшить инфраструктуру."

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

распределятьра-спре-де-лять

Shares the root 'распредел-' and similar suffixation patterns.

переоцениватьпе-ре-о-це-ни-вать

Shares the prefix 'пере-' and similar suffixation patterns.

расширявшийсярас-ши-ря-вш-ий-ся

Shares the past participle formation with '-вш-' and reflexive '-ся'.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Open Syllable Preference

Russian favors creating open syllables (CV) whenever possible.

Sonority Hierarchy

Syllable boundaries tend to occur between sounds of decreasing sonority.

Palatalization

Consonants are often palatalized before front vowels (е, ё, и, ю, я).

Consonant Clusters

Consonant clusters are often broken up to create syllables, but the principle of maximizing open syllables is still applied.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

The word's length and complex morphology.

Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.

The reflexive particle '-ся' always forms a separate syllable.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'перераспределявшимся' is a complex Russian participle divided into nine syllables with stress on the fifth. Syllabification follows open syllable preference, sonority hierarchy, and palatalization rules. It's formed from a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes, indicating a process of redistribution.

Detailed Analysis:

Linguistic Analysis of "перераспределявшимся" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "перераспределявшимся" is a complex verbal adjective (participle) in Russian. It's formed from the verb "распределять" (to distribute, allocate). The pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (attempting to create CV syllables), and considering sonority hierarchies, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • Prefix: пере- (pere-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Prefix indicating a change of state, overdoing, or redistribution.
  • Root: распредел- (raspredel-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Core meaning related to distribution or allocation.
  • Suffix: -я- (-ya-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Part of the participle formation suffix.
  • Suffix: -вш- (-vsh-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Past active participle suffix.
  • Suffix: -им- (-im-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Part of the participle formation suffix, indicating passive voice.
  • Suffix: -ся (-sya) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Reflexive/Return particle, indicating a process or state.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: пе-ре-рас-пре-де́-ля-вш-им-ся.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/pʲɪrʲɪrɐspʲɪdʲɪˈlʲævʂɨmsʲæ/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

  • пе (pe): /pʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. No exceptions.
  • ре (re): /rʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. No exceptions.
  • рас (ras): /rɐs/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. No exceptions.
  • пре (pre): /prʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by vowel. The palatalization of 'p' is due to the following 'e'.
  • де (de): /dʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. Palatalization of 'd' due to following 'e'.
  • ля (lya): /lʲæ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. Palatalization of 'l' due to following 'я'.
  • вш (vsh): /vʂɨ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster followed by vowel. The 'ш' is a long soft consonant.
  • им (im): /ɪm/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel.
  • ся (sya): /sʲæ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant followed by vowel. Palatalization of 's' due to following 'я'.

7. Edge Case Review:

Russian allows for some flexibility in syllable division, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the above division adheres to the principle of maximizing open syllables and respecting sonority hierarchies. The palatalization of consonants before 'е', 'ё', 'и', 'ю', 'я' is a consistent feature.

8. Grammatical Role:

As a participle, the syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence (e.g., as an adjective modifying a noun).

9. Definition & Semantics:

  • Word: перераспределявшимся
  • Part of Speech: Verbal Adjective (Participle - Past Active, Reflexive)
  • Definitions:
    • Translation: being redistributed, having been redistributed.
    • Synonyms: распределяемым, делившимся (distributed, shared)
    • Antonyms: собираемым, накапливаемым (collected, accumulated)
    • Examples: "Средства, перераспределявшимся между регионами, позволили улучшить инфраструктуру." (The funds, being redistributed among the regions, allowed for infrastructure improvements.)
  • Grammatical Category: Adjective/Participle

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight vowel reductions or consonant softening. However, these variations generally don't significantly alter the syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

  • распределять (raspredelyat'): ра-спре-де-лять (ra-spre-de-lyat') - Similar syllable structure, demonstrating the consistent application of CV syllable formation.
  • переоценивать (pereotsenivat'): пе-ре-о-це-ни-вать (pe-re-o-tse-ni-vat') - Shows the consistent application of prefix + root + suffix syllabification.
  • расширявшийся (rasshiryavshijsya): рас-ши-ря-вш-ий-ся (ras-shi-rya-vsh-iy-sya) - Demonstrates the handling of consonant clusters and the reflexive particle "-ся".

Division Rules:

  • Open Syllable Preference: Russian favors creating open syllables (CV) whenever possible.
  • Sonority Hierarchy: Syllable boundaries tend to occur between sounds of decreasing sonority.
  • Palatalization: Consonants are often palatalized before front vowels (е, ё, и, ю, я).
  • Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are often broken up to create syllables, but the principle of maximizing open syllables is still applied.

Special Considerations:

  • The word's length and complex morphology make it a challenging case for syllabification.
  • Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor in pronunciation but doesn't affect the written syllable division.
  • The reflexive particle "-ся" always forms a separate syllable.

Short Analysis:

"перераспределявшимся" is a complex Russian participle syllabified into nine syllables: пе-ре-рас-пре-де-ля-вш-им-ся. The stress falls on the fifth syllable. The syllabification follows the open syllable principle and accounts for consonant clusters and palatalization. The word is formed from a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes, indicating a process of redistribution.

Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/11/2025

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What is hyphenation

Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.

This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.

With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.