Hyphenation ofпропагандировавшимся
Syllable Division:
про-па-ган-ди-ро-вав-шим-ся
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/prəpɐɡɐnʲdʲɪˈrovəvʂɪmsʲə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00000100
Primary stress falls on the sixth syllable ('ва́в'). The stress pattern is typical for this type of participle.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, final syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: про-
Proto-Slavic *pro-, directional prefix.
Root: -ганд-
Proto-Slavic *gъnd-, related to 'thinking', 'driving'.
Suffix: -иров-а-вш-им-ся
Combination of verbal suffix -irov-, connective vowel -a-, past participle suffix -vsh-, short form suffix -im-, reflexive suffix -sya.
Being propagated, being promoted, being disseminated.
Translation: Being propagated / being promoted / being disseminated.
Examples:
"Идея пропагандировавшимся в обществе."
"Мероприятие пропагандировавшимся среди молодежи."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the same root and prefix, similar suffixation.
Similar complex structure with consonant clusters and suffixation.
Similar suffixation and complex structure, though stress differs.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Russian syllabification prioritizes creating open (CV) syllables whenever possible. This is evident in the division of 'про-па-ган-ди-ро-вав-шим-ся'.
Sonority Hierarchy
Consonants are grouped based on their sonority (ability to be pronounced as a vowel-like sound). This influences the placement of syllable boundaries, especially within consonant clusters.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction (akan'ye/okan'ye) affects pronunciation but not orthographic syllable division.
The presence of palatalized consonants influences syllable structure and pronunciation.
Summary:
The word 'пропагандировавшимся' is a complex Russian participle syllabified according to the open syllable principle and sonority hierarchy. Stress falls on the sixth syllable. It's formed from a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes, indicating a passive/reflexive process of propagation. Syllable division remains consistent regardless of grammatical function.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "пропагандировавшимся" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "пропагандировавшимся" is a complex verbal adjective (participle) in Russian, derived from the verb "пропагандировать" (to propagate, to promote). Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (attempting to create CV syllables), and considering sonority hierarchies, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: про- (pro-) - From Proto-Slavic *pro-, indicating direction "forward," "for."
- Root: -ганд- (-gand-) - From Proto-Slavic *gъnd-, related to concepts of "thinking," "driving," "pushing."
- Suffixes:
- -иров- (-irov-) - A suffix used to form verbs from nouns or other verbs, often indicating a process or action. (Origin: likely from French -er)
- -а- (-a-) - Connective vowel.
- -вш- (-vsh-) - Past active participle suffix.
- -им- (-im-) - Short form masculine/neuter past active participle suffix.
- -ся (-sya) - Reflexive/Passive suffix.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable: про-па-ган-ди-ро-ва́в-шим-ся.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/prəpɐɡɐnʲdʲɪˈrovəvʂɪmsʲə/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification can be complex due to consonant clusters. The rule of maximizing open syllables is key here. Vowel reduction (akan'ye/okan'ye) also plays a role in pronunciation, but doesn't affect the orthographic syllable division.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is a short-form passive/reflexive participle, functioning as an adjective. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Being propagated, being promoted, being disseminated.
- Translation: Being propagated / being promoted / being disseminated.
- Part of Speech: Adjective (Participle)
- Synonyms: распространявшийся (rasprostranyavshijsya - being spread), популяризировавшийся (populyarizirovavshijsya - being popularized).
- Antonyms: подавлявшийся (podavlyavshijsya - being suppressed), игнорировавшийся (ignorirovavshijsya - being ignored).
- Examples:
- Идея пропагандировавшимся в обществе. (Ideya propagandirovavshimsya v obshchestve - The idea was being propagated in society.)
- Мероприятие пропагандировавшимся среди молодежи. (Meropriyatie propagandirovavshimsya sredi molodezhi - The event was being promoted among young people.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- пропагандировать (propagandirovat'): про-па-ган-ди-ро-вать - Similar syllable structure, stress on the 'ро' syllable.
- распространяться (rasprostranyat'sya): рас-про-стра-ня-ться - Similar consonant clusters, but different vowel patterns.
- демонстрировавшийся (demonstrirovavshijsya): де-мон-стри-ро-вав-ший-ся - Similar suffixation and complex structure, stress pattern differs.
The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences in each word, but the underlying principles of open syllable preference and sonority hierarchies remain consistent.
The hottest word splits in Russian
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
- скаредничавшая
- фотосопротивлении
- фотосопротивление
- фотоснимок
- скаредничавшего
- предводительствовало
- фотоприёмника
- фотосопротивлений
- фотосопротивлением
- фотоприёмникам
- предводительствовала
- предводительствовали
- предводительством
- скаредничавшей
- скаредничавшему
- силицидами
- предводительствовать
- скаредничавшее
- фотоприёмнике
- предводительству
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.