Hyphenation ofпрофильтровывающемуся
Syllable Division:
про-филь-тро-вы-ва-ю-ще-му-ся
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/prəˈfʲɪlʲtrəvɨˈvaʲʊɕːɪmsʲə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010001000
Primary stress falls on the vowel 'ю' in the suffix '-ющ-'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed vowel reduction.
Closed syllable, palatalization of 'л'
Open syllable, unstressed vowel reduction.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable, unstressed vowel reduction.
Closed syllable, primary stress.
Open syllable, long soft consonant.
Closed syllable.
Open syllable, palatalization of 'с', unstressed vowel reduction.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: про-
Native Russian, indicates completion/direction
Root: фильтр-
Borrowed from German/English, denotes filtering
Suffix: -ся
Native Russian, reflexive particle/suffix
being filtered
Translation: being filtered
Examples:
"Профильтровывающемуся воздуху требовалась дополнительная очистка."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'фильтр', demonstrating consistent root syllable division.
Shares the prefix 'про', illustrating consistent prefix syllabification.
Similar structure with 'вы-' prefix and vowel-consonant alternation, showing consistent syllable division.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset-Rime
Syllables are formed based on the onset (initial consonant(s)) and rime (vowel and following consonants).
Open Syllable Principle
Russian syllabification favors creating open syllables (ending in a vowel) whenever possible.
Sonority Hierarchy
Consonants are grouped based on their sonority (perceived loudness) to form onsets and codas.
Palatalization
Consonants are palatalized before soft vowels ('ь', 'я', 'ю', 'е', 'и') influencing syllable structure.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Numerous consonant clusters require careful consideration. Vowel reduction in unstressed positions is a significant factor. Palatalization of consonants affects syllable boundaries.
Summary:
The word 'профильтровывающемуся' is a complex Russian participle syllabified based on the onset-rime principle, prioritizing open syllables and accounting for vowel reduction and consonant palatalization. The primary stress falls on the 'ю' in '-ющ-'. It means 'being filtered' and is formed from the prefix 'про-', root 'фильтр-', and several suffixes indicating aspect, voice, and case.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "профильтровывающемуся" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "профильтровывающемуся" is a complex verbal adjective (participle) in Russian, derived from the verb "профильтровать" (to filter). Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (attempting to create CV syllables), and considering sonority hierarchies, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- про- (prefix): Origin - Native Russian. Function - Indicates direction or completion of the action.
- фильтр- (root): Origin - Borrowed from German "Filter" (ultimately from English). Function - Denotes the concept of filtering.
- -ова- (infix): Origin - Native Russian. Function - Forms the iterative/multiple action aspect of the verb.
- -ющ- (suffix): Origin - Native Russian. Function - Forms the active present participle.
- -ем- (suffix): Origin - Native Russian. Function - Indicates the instrumental case, masculine/neuter singular.
- -ся (reflexive particle/suffix): Origin - Native Russian. Function - Indicates a reflexive action or passive voice.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the vowel "ю" in the suffix "-ющ-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/prəˈfʲɪlʲtrəvɨˈvaʲʊɕːɪmsʲə/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Application | Description | Exceptions/Special Cases |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| про | [prə] | Rule: Onset-Rime. Consonant cluster 'пр' allows 'п' to initiate the syllable. | Open syllable. | Vowel reduction of 'о' to [ə] in unstressed position. |
| филь | [fʲɪlʲ] | Rule: Onset-Rime. 'ф' initiates the syllable, followed by a vowel. | Closed syllable. Palatalization of 'л' due to following 'ь'. | |
| тро | [trə] | Rule: Onset-Rime. Consonant cluster 'тр' allows 'т' to initiate the syllable. | Open syllable. | Vowel reduction of 'о' to [ə] in unstressed position. |
| вы | [vɨ] | Rule: Onset-Rime. 'в' initiates the syllable, followed by a vowel. | Closed syllable. | |
| ва | [vɐ] | Rule: Onset-Rime. 'в' initiates the syllable, followed by a vowel. | Open syllable. | Vowel reduction of 'а' to [ɐ] in unstressed position. |
| ю | [jʊ] | Rule: Onset-Rime. 'й' initiates the syllable, followed by a vowel. | Closed syllable. Primary stress. | |
| ще | [ɕːɛ] | Rule: Onset-Rime. 'щ' initiates the syllable, followed by a vowel. | Open syllable. Long soft consonant 'щ'. | |
| му | [mʊ] | Rule: Onset-Rime. 'м' initiates the syllable, followed by a vowel. | Closed syllable. | |
| ся | [sʲə] | Rule: Onset-Rime. 'с' initiates the syllable, followed by a vowel. | Open syllable. Palatalization of 'с' due to following 'я'. | Vowel reduction of 'я' to [ə] in unstressed position. |
7. Edge Case Review:
The word presents challenges due to the numerous consonant clusters and vowel reductions. The syllabification aims to maximize CV syllables, but the presence of clusters necessitates some compromises. The palatalization of consonants before 'ь' and 'я' is crucial for accurate pronunciation.
8. Grammatical Role:
As an active present participle in the instrumental case, the word functions as an adjective describing something by means of which filtering is being done. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: профильтровывающемуся
- Translation: being filtered
- Part of Speech: Adjective (Participle)
- Synonyms: отфильтровывающемуся, очищаемому
- Antonyms: нефильтрованному, загрязненному
- Examples:
- "Профильтровывающемуся воздуху требовалась дополнительная очистка." (The air being filtered required additional purification.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel reduction might occur, but the core syllabification remains consistent. Some speakers might slightly alter the duration of vowels, but this doesn't affect the syllable structure.
11. Phonological Comparison:
| Word | Syllables | Reason |
|---|---|---|
| фильтр | ф-и-льтр | Similar root structure, demonstrating the 'фильтр' syllable division. |
| профиль | пр-о-ф-и-ль | Shares the 'про' prefix, illustrating consistent prefix syllabification. |
| вымывать | вы-мы-вать | Similar structure with 'вы-' prefix and vowel-consonant alternation, showing consistent syllable division. |
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