Hyphenation ofпрофильтровывающиеся
Syllable Division:
про-филь-тро-вы-ва-ю-щи-е-ся
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/prəˈfʲiltərəvɨˈvaʲʉɕːɪjɪsʲə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010000
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('ва'). Russian stress is unpredictable and must be learned for each word.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed. Consonant onset.
Closed syllable, unstressed. Palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, unstressed. Consonant cluster onset.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, stressed. Vowel reduction is minimal.
Open syllable, unstressed. Palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, unstressed. Long soft consonant.
Open syllable, unstressed. Vowel reduction.
Open syllable, unstressed. Palatalized consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: про-
Slavic origin, indicates completion/thoroughness
Root: фильтр-
International origin (Latin/French), denotes filtering
Suffix: -ова-выва-ющ-ее-ся
Complex suffixation forming the present active participle and reflexive particle
Filtering, being filtered, undergoing filtration.
Translation: Filtering, being filtered
Examples:
"Профильтровывающиеся данные были использованы для анализа."
"Профильтровывающиеся сообщения автоматически удаляются."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'про-' prefix and similar syllable structure.
Shares the root 'фильтр-' and demonstrates consistent syllabification.
Shares the '-ющ-еся' ending, showing consistent syllabification of the participle suffix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Russian prefers to maximize consonant clusters in the onset of a syllable.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Syllable boundaries generally avoid leaving single consonants at the end of a syllable.
Vowel-Based Division
Syllables are primarily divided around vowels.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Consonant clusters 'тр' and 'льтр' require careful consideration to avoid unnatural syllable breaks.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables affects pronunciation but not syllabification.
The infix '-выва-' is a morphological feature that adds complexity to the word's structure.
Summary:
The word 'профильтровывающиеся' is a complex present active participle formed through extensive prefixation, infixation, and suffixation. Syllabification follows Russian rules prioritizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants, with stress falling on the fifth syllable. The word describes something undergoing filtration.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "профильтровывающиеся" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "профильтровывающиеся" is a present active participle of the verb "профильтровать" (to filter). It's a relatively long word, typical of Russian verb morphology, and presents challenges in syllabification due to consonant clusters. The pronunciation involves palatalization and vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, common features of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize onsets and avoid stranded consonants, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- про- (pro-): Prefix, origin: Slavic, function: indicates completion or thoroughness.
- фильтр- (filtr-): Root, origin: International (from French "filtre", ultimately from Latin "filtrum"), function: denotes the act of filtering.
- -ова- (-ova-): Interfix, function: connects the root to the suffix, common in Russian verb formation.
- -выва- (-vyva-): Infix, function: iterative/intensive aspect, indicating repeated or prolonged action.
- -ющ- (-yushch-): Suffix, origin: Slavic, function: forms the present active participle, masculine singular.
- -ее (-ee): Suffix, function: indicates plural and gender agreement.
- -ся (-sya): Reflexive particle/suffix, function: indicates a reflexive or passive construction (in this case, reflexive).
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: про-филь-тро-вы-ва́-ю-щи-е-ся.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/prəˈfʲiltərəvɨˈvaʲʉɕːɪjɪsʲə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant clusters "тр" and "льтр" require careful consideration. Russian allows for complex onsets, but syllable boundaries generally avoid leaving single consonants at the end of a syllable. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables (e.g., 'o' becoming 'ə') is also a key feature.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions as an adjective (specifically, a present active participle) describing something that is in the process of being filtered. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Filtering, being filtered, undergoing filtration.
- Translation: Filtering, being filtered.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (present active participle)
- Synonyms: очищающиеся (ochishchayushchiyesya - cleansing), обрабатывающиеся (obrabatyvayushchiyesya - processing)
- Antonyms: нефильтрованные (nefil'trovannye - unfiltered)
- Examples:
- "Профильтровывающиеся данные были использованы для анализа." (The filtered data was used for analysis.)
- "Профильтровывающиеся сообщения автоматически удаляются." (The filtered messages are automatically deleted.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- профилактика (profilaktika - prevention): про-фи-лак-ти-ка. Similar initial consonant cluster "пр-", but simpler syllable structure overall.
- фильтровать (fil'trovat' - to filter): филь-тро-вать. Shares the root "фильтр-", demonstrating consistent syllabification of this morpheme.
- выдающиеся (vydayushchiyesya - outstanding): вы-да-ю-щи-е-ся. Shares the "-ющ-еся" ending, showing consistent syllabification of this participle suffix.
The differences in syllable count are due to the addition of the prefix "про-" and the infix "-выва-" in "профильтровывающиеся".
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Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.