Hyphenation ofпятидесятидолларовые
Syllable Division:
пя-ти-де-ся-ти-дол-ла-ро-вы-е
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/pʲɪtʲɪdʲɪˈsʲætʲɪdɐˈlarəvɨjɪ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010011
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('вы' - vy) in the word. This is typical for many Russian adjectives.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, contains a borrowed root.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, stressed syllable.
Open syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
None
Root: пять-десят-доллар
Proto-Slavic and English origins
Suffix: -ов-ые
Inflectional suffixes indicating genitive plural and adjectival ending
Relating to or denoting the amount of fifty dollars.
Translation: Fifty-dollar
Examples:
"пятидесятидолларовые купюры"
"пятидесятидолларовые банкноты"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar numeral-dollar compound structure.
Similar numeral-dollar compound structure.
Similar numeral-dollar compound structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Russian syllabification prioritizes forming open syllables (ending in vowels) whenever possible.
Sonority Hierarchy
Syllable boundaries tend to occur around sounds with decreasing sonority.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken up to maximize the number of open syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction (akan'ye/okan'ye) affects pronunciation but not syllabification.
The borrowed root 'доллар' is treated according to Russian syllabification rules.
Summary:
The word 'пятидесятидолларовые' is a complex adjective meaning 'fifty-dollar'. It's syllabified based on the open syllable principle and sonority hierarchy, resulting in ten syllables. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The word is formed from a combination of Proto-Slavic and English roots, with Russian inflectional suffixes.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "пятидесятидолларовые" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "пятидесятидолларовые" is a complex adjective meaning "fifty-dollar" (plural, masculine/neuter). It's formed through compounding and inflection. Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering sonority hierarchies, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- пять- (pyat’): Root, meaning "five". Origin: Proto-Slavic.
- -десят- (-desyat): Root, meaning "ten". Origin: Proto-Slavic. Forms part of the numeral construction.
- -и (-i): Linking vowel, connecting numeral parts.
- -доллар- (-dollar): Borrowed root, meaning "dollar". Origin: English (via other European languages).
- -ов- (-ov): Inflectional suffix indicating genitive plural.
- -ые (-ye): Adjectival ending, masculine/neuter plural, nominative/accusative case.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: пяти-де-ся-ти-дол-ла-ро-вы́е.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/pʲɪtʲɪdʲɪˈsʲætʲɪdɐˈlarəvɨjɪ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification can be complex due to consonant clusters. The rule of maximizing open syllables is key here. Vowel reduction (akan'ye/okan'ye) affects the pronunciation of unstressed vowels, but doesn't change the syllabic structure.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily an adjective. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: пятидесятидолларовые (pyatidesyatidollarovye)
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Translation: Fifty-dollar (plural)
- Synonyms: None direct, as it's a specific numerical adjective.
- Antonyms: None direct.
- Examples:
- "пятидесятидолларовые купюры" (pyatidesyatidollarovye kupyury) - "fifty-dollar bills"
- "пятидесятидолларовые банкноты" (pyatidesyatidollarovye banknoty) - "fifty-dollar banknotes"
9. Phonological Comparison:
- двадцатьдолларовые (dvadtsatidollarovye) - "twenty-dollar": Syllable division is similar, reflecting the numeral + dollar structure.
- тридцатидолларовые (tritsatidollarovye) - "thirty-dollar": Again, similar structure, with stress shifting based on the numeral.
- сорокадолларовые (sorokadollarovye) - "forty-dollar": Similar pattern, demonstrating the consistent application of syllabification rules to numeral-dollar compounds.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel reduction (akan'ye vs. okan'ye) might affect the precise pronunciation of unstressed vowels, but not the syllable division.
11. Division Rules Applied:
- Sonority Principle: Syllables tend to be formed around sonorant sounds (vowels, liquids, nasals).
- Open Syllable Preference: Russian favors syllables ending in vowels.
- Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up in a way that maximizes open syllables.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.