Hyphenation ofраспропагандированным
Syllable Division:
рас-про-па-ган-ди-ро-ван-ным
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈrasprəpɐɡɐnʲdʲɪrəvɐnːɨm/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
10000000
Primary stress falls on the first syllable ('рас').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, final syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: рас-
Slavic origin, distributive/intensive function
Root: пагандировать
Derived from French 'propaganda', core meaning of 'to propagate'
Suffix: -нн-ым
Passive participle suffix, instrumental case marker
Propagated, disseminated, propagandized.
Translation: Propagated, disseminated, propagandized.
Examples:
"Распропагандированный миф"
"Распропагандированные идеи"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar prefix and suffix structure, different verb root.
Shares the root 'пропаганда', different suffix.
Similar passive participle structure, different root.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Attempted to create syllables with a vowel as the nucleus.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Avoided breaking consonant clusters unless necessary for syllable formation.
Prefix/Suffix Rule
Prefixes and suffixes generally form separate syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key feature of Russian pronunciation, but doesn't affect syllable division.
The 'дн' cluster is treated as a single syllable due to the following vowel.
Summary:
The word 'распропагандированным' is a passive participle divided into eight syllables based on the open syllable principle and avoidance of breaking consonant clusters. It consists of two prefixes, a root derived from French, and a suffix indicating passive voice and case. The primary stress falls on the first syllable.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "распропагандированным" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "распропагандированным" is a passive participle in Russian, meaning "propagated," "disseminated," or "having been propagandized." It's a relatively long word with a complex morphological structure. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (attempting to create syllables with vowels as nuclei), the word is divided as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- рас- (ras-): Prefix, of Slavic origin. Function: Distributive/intensive, indicating wide distribution or thoroughness.
- про- (pro-): Prefix, of Slavic origin. Function: Indicates completion or forward movement.
- пагандировать (pagandirovat'): Root, derived from the French "propaganda" (via German). Function: The core meaning of "to propagate" or "to disseminate."
- -нн- (-nn-): Suffix, indicating a passive participle formed from a verb of motion.
- -ым (-ym): Suffix, indicating the instrumental masculine singular case.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable: ра́спропаганди́рованным.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈrasprəpɐɡɐnʲdʲɪrəvɐnːɨm/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally avoids breaking consonant clusters unless absolutely necessary. The "дн" cluster in this word is a potential point of complexity, but it's treated as a single syllable due to the vowel following it.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily an adjective (passive participle) and its syllabification remains consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Распропагандированный (raspropagandirovannyj)
- Translation: Propagated, disseminated, propagandized.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (Passive Participle)
- Synonyms: распространяемый (rasprostranyayemyj - being spread), популяризированный (populyarizirovannyj - popularized)
- Antonyms: скрываемый (skryvayemyj - being hidden), замалчиваемый (zamalchivayemyj - being hushed up)
- Examples:
- "Распропагандированный миф" (Raspropagandirovannyj mif) - "A propagated myth."
- "Распропагандированные идеи" (Raspropagandirovannyye idei) - "Propagated ideas."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- распространившийся (rasprostranivshijsya): "having spread" - Syllable division: рас-про-стра-нив-ший-ся. Similar structure with prefixes and suffixes, but different verb root.
- пропагандистский (propagandistskij): "propagandistic" - Syllable division: про-па-ган-дис-тс-кий. Shares the root "пропаганда" but has a different suffix.
- информированный (informirovannyj): "informed" - Syllable division: ин-фор-ми-ро-ван-ный. Similar passive participle structure, but with a different root.
The syllable division in all these words follows the same principles of maximizing open syllables and avoiding breaking consonant clusters where possible. The length and complexity of the words influence the number of syllables, but the underlying rules remain consistent.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed above, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllable division.
11. Division Rules:
- Open Syllable Principle: Attempt to create syllables with a vowel as the nucleus.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Avoid breaking consonant clusters unless a vowel is needed to form a syllable.
- Prefix/Suffix Rule: Prefixes and suffixes generally form separate syllables.
- Sonority Hierarchy: Syllable boundaries tend to occur where sonority decreases.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.