Hyphenation ofсемидесятипятилетнею

Linguistic Analysis of "семидесятипятилетнею" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "семидесятипятилетнею" is a complex adjective meaning "seventy-five-year-old" (feminine, instrumental singular). It's a relatively rare word, primarily found in literary or formal contexts. Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering sonority hierarchies, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• семи- (semi-) - Prefix, originating from the Proto-Slavic sedmь meaning "seven". Indicates a quantity related to seven.
• десят- (desyat-) - Root, originating from Proto-Slavic desętь meaning "ten". Forms the base for numbers related to ten.
• и - Connecting vowel, linking the 'desyat' root to the following element.
• пят- (pyat-) - Root, originating from Proto-Slavic pętь meaning "five". Forms the base for numbers related to five.
• и - Connecting vowel, linking the 'pyat' root to the following element.
• лет- (let-) - Root, originating from Proto-Slavic lěto meaning "year".
• -не- - Suffix, forming the adjective.
• -ю - Suffix, indicating feminine gender, instrumental case, singular number.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the vowel 'е' in the syllable '-не-'. This is typical for adjectives of this formation.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/sʲɪmʲɪdʲɪˈsʲætʲɪpʲætʲɪlʲɪtʲˈnʲejʊ/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification can be complex due to consonant clusters. The rule of maximizing open syllables is crucial here. Vowel reduction (akan'ye/okan'ye) also plays a role in pronunciation, but doesn't affect the written syllable division.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective. If it were used as a noun (less common, but possible in certain contexts), the stress would likely remain on the same syllable, and the syllabification would not change.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Seventy-five-year-old (feminine, instrumental singular).
• Translation: Seventy-five-year-old
• Grammatical Category: Adjective
• Synonyms: None readily available without specifying context.
• Antonyms: Молодой (molodoy) - young.
• Examples: "Она была семидесятипятилетнею женщиной." (Ona byla semidesyatipyatiletney zhenshchinoy.) - "She was a seventy-five-year-old woman."

9. Phonological Comparison:

• шестидесятилетний (shestidesyatiletniy) - sixty-year-old: Syllable division: ше-сти-де-ся-ти-лет-ний. Similar structure, with number roots combined with 'лет' (year).
• восьмидесятилетний (vos'midesyatiletniy) - eighty-year-old: Syllable division: вось-ми-де-ся-ти-лет-ний. Similar structure, with number roots combined with 'лет' (year).
• девяностолетний (devyanostoletniy) - ninety-year-old: Syllable division: де-вя-но-сто-лет-ний. Slightly different due to the 'носто' component, but still follows the pattern of combining number roots with 'лет'.

The key difference lies in the initial number components (semi-, shesti-, vosmi-, devyano-), but the core structure of combining these with 'лет' and the adjectival suffixes remains consistent.