Hyphenation ofспектросенситометрия

Linguistic Analysis of "спектросенситометрия" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "спектросенситометрия" (spektrosensítometrija) is a complex noun denoting a method of measuring light sensitivity. Its pronunciation involves a mix of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: спектро- (spektro-) - From Greek "spectrum" (appearance), denoting a relation to the spectrum of light.
• Root: сенсито- (sensito-) - From Latin "sensus" (feeling, perception), relating to sensitivity.
• Suffix: -метрия (-metrija) - From Greek "metron" (measure), indicating a method of measurement. This suffix is common in scientific terminology.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: спек-тро-сен-си-то-ме-три-я.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/spʲɪkˈtro sʲɪn sʲɪˈto mʲɪtrʲɪjə/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• спек (spek): /spʲɪk/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division generally occurs before a vowel. No exceptions.
• тро (tro): /ˈtro/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. No exceptions.
• сен (sen): /sʲɪn/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. No exceptions.
• си (si): /sʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. No exceptions.
• то (to): /to/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. This syllable receives primary stress.
• ме (me): /mʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. No exceptions.
• три (tri): /trʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. No exceptions.
• я (ja): /jə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before a vowel. No exceptions.

7. Edge Case Review:

Russian allows for some flexibility in syllable division, particularly with consonant clusters. However, in this case, the word follows standard syllabification patterns without significant ambiguity.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function (e.g., in genitive plural forms).

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Спектросенситометрия (spektrosensítometrija) - A method for measuring the sensitivity of the eye or other light-sensitive systems to different wavelengths of light.
• Translation: Spectrosensitometry
• Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
• Synonyms: (None readily available, as it's a highly specific technical term)
• Antonyms: (Not applicable)
• Examples:
  • "Исследование проводилось методом спектросенситометрии." (The study was conducted using spectrosensitometry.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, slight variations in vowel reduction might occur depending on the speaker's dialect. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• электрокардиография (elektrokardiografija): э-лек-тро-кар-ди-о-гра-фи-я - Similar syllable structure with alternating consonant-vowel patterns. Stress falls on the fifth syllable.
• фотосинтез (fotosintez): фо-то-син-тез - Shorter, but shares the pattern of prefix + root + suffix. Stress falls on the third syllable.
• телекоммуникация (telekommunikacija): те-ле-ком-му-ни-ка-ци-я - Longer, with more consonant clusters, but demonstrates the same principle of syllable division before vowels. Stress falls on the fifth syllable.

The differences in syllable count and stress placement are due to the varying lengths and complexities of the morphemes and the application of Russian stress rules.