Hyphenation ofспектросенситометров
Syllable Division:
спек-тро-сен-си-то-мет-ров
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈspʲɛktrəsʲɪnsʲɪtɐˈmʲɛtrəf/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('мет' in 'метров').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, consonant cluster onset.
Open syllable, consonant cluster onset.
Open syllable, palatalized onset.
Open syllable, palatalized onset.
Open syllable, reduced vowel.
Closed syllable, palatalized onset.
Open syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: спектро-
From Greek *spectrum* - 'image, appearance', denoting relating to the spectrum.
Root: сенсито-
From Latin *sensus* - 'sense, perception', denoting sensitivity.
Suffix: -метр-ов
-метр from Greek *metron* - 'measure', -ов is the genitive plural ending.
of spectro-sensitometers / spectro-sensitometers'
Translation: of spectro-sensitometers
Examples:
"Данные, полученные с помощью спектросенситометров, были проанализированы."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with consonant clusters and suffixes.
Similar structure with prefixes, roots, and suffixes.
Similar structure with prefixes and suffixes.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset-Rime
Consonant clusters are permissible as onsets. Vowels form the rimes.
Vowel Reduction
Unstressed vowels are reduced in pronunciation.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a common feature of Russian phonology.
Complex consonant clusters are permissible at the beginning of words.
Summary:
The word 'спектросенситометров' is a complex Russian noun denoting 'of spectro-sensitometers'. It is divided into seven syllables with primary stress on the penultimate syllable. Syllabification follows standard Russian rules of onset-rime structure and vowel reduction.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "спектросенситометров" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "спектросенситометров" is a complex noun in Russian, denoting a type of spectro-sensitometer. Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of the language.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: спектро- (from Greek spectrum - "image, appearance") - denotes relating to the spectrum.
- Root: сенсито- (from Latin sensus - "sense, perception") - denotes sensitivity.
- Suffix: -метр (from Greek metron - "measure") - denotes an instrument for measuring.
- Suffix: -ов (genitive plural ending) - indicates the genitive plural case, signifying "of spectro-sensitometers" or "spectro-sensitometers'".
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: спЕктросенситомЕтров.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈspʲɛktrəsʲɪnsʲɪtɐˈmʲɛtrəf/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Application | Description | Potential Exceptions |
---|---|---|---|---|
спек | /spʲɛk/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant cluster 'sp' is permissible as an onset. Vowel 'e' forms the rime. | Open syllable. | |
тро | /trɔ/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant cluster 'tr' is permissible as an onset. Vowel 'o' forms the rime. | Open syllable. | |
сен | /sʲɪn/ | Onset-Rime: Palatalized consonant 'sʲ' forms the onset. Vowel 'и' forms the rime. | Open syllable. | |
си | /sʲɪ/ | Onset-Rime: Palatalized consonant 'sʲ' forms the onset. Vowel 'и' forms the rime. | Open syllable. | |
то | /tɐ/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant 't' forms the onset. Reduced vowel 'а' forms the rime. | Open syllable. | Vowel reduction is common in unstressed syllables. |
мет | /mʲɛt/ | Onset-Rime: Palatalized consonant 'mʲ' forms the onset. Vowel 'е' forms the rime. | Closed syllable. | |
ров | /rɔf/ | Onset-Rime: Consonant 'r' forms the onset. Vowel 'о' forms the rime. | Open syllable. |
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian allows for complex consonant clusters, particularly at the beginning of words. The word doesn't present any unusual edge cases in terms of syllabification. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a standard feature.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function (e.g., in a genitive plural phrase).
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: спектросенситометров
- Part of Speech: Noun (masculine, genitive plural)
- Definitions:
- Translation: of spectro-sensitometers / spectro-sensitometers'
- Synonyms: (None readily available without specifying the context of use)
- Antonyms: (Not applicable)
- Examples: "Данные, полученные с помощью спектросенситометров, были проанализированы." (The data obtained using spectro-sensitometers were analyzed.)
- Grammatical Category: Noun, Genitive Plural
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, slight variations in vowel reduction might occur depending on regional accents. However, these variations wouldn't significantly alter the syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- электрометров (elektrometrov): /ɪlʲɪktrɐˈmʲɛtrəf/ - Syllable division: э-лек-тро-мет-ров. Similar structure with consonant clusters and suffixes.
- фотосенсоров (fotosensorov): /fɐˈtɔsʲɪnsɐrəf/ - Syllable division: фо-то-сен-со-ров. Similar structure with prefixes, roots, and suffixes.
- телеметров (telemetrov): /tʲɪlʲɪˈmʲɛtrəf/ - Syllable division: те-ле-мет-ров. Similar structure with prefixes and suffixes.
The syllable division in all these words follows the same principles: consonant clusters are treated as onsets, vowels form rimes, and suffixes are separated into distinct syllables. The primary difference lies in the specific consonant and vowel sounds present in each word.
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