Hyphenation ofстанкоинструментальным

Linguistic Analysis of "станкоинструментальным" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "станкоинструментальным" is a long, complex adjective in Russian. It describes something related to machine tools. Its pronunciation is challenging due to the numerous consonant clusters and vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (attempting to create syllables with vowels as nuclei), and considering consonant clusters, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• станко- (stanko-) - Prefix, derived from "станок" (stanok - machine tool). Indicates relation to machine tools.
• -инструмент- (-instrument-) - Root, borrowed from Latin "instrumentum" (instrument). Refers to instruments or tools.
• -альный (-al'nyy) - Suffix, adjectival suffix, forming an adjective meaning "relating to".
• -н- (-n-) - Interfix, connecting the adjectival suffix to the instrumental case ending.
• -ым (-ym) - Suffix, instrumental case ending for masculine singular adjectives.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the third syllable: стан-ко-ин-стру-мен-та́ль-ным.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/stan.kɔ.ɪn.stru.mʲen.ˈtalʲ.nɨm/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification can be tricky with consonant clusters. The rule of maximizing open syllables is key. Vowel reduction (akan'ye and ikan'ye) in unstressed syllables significantly impacts pronunciation but doesn't change the orthographic syllable division.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective, specifically in the instrumental case, masculine singular. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of case or gender.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Relating to or using machine tools; instrumental (in the sense of tools).
• Translation: Machine-tool instrumental (adjectival)
• Grammatical Category: Adjective
• Synonyms: (Context-dependent) машиностроительный (mashinostroitel'nyy - machine-building), инструментальный (instrumental'nyy - instrumental)
• Antonyms: ручной (ruchnoy - manual)
• Examples:
  • "станкоинструментальным парком" (stanko-instrumental'nym parkom) - "with a machine-tool park/set of machine tools"
  • "станкоинструментальное производство" (stanko-instrumental'noe proizvodstvo) - "machine-tool production"

9. Phonological Comparison:

• автомобильным (avtomobil'nym) - /av.tə.mɔ.ˈbʲilʲ.nɨm/ - Syllable division: а-вто-мо-би́ль-ным. Similar suffix structure (-ym).
• металлообрабатывающим (metallobrabatyvayushchim) - /mʲɪ.təl.lə.ɐ.bra.bə.ˈtɨ.vɐ.jʊ.ɕːɪm/ - Syllable division: ме-тал-ло-об-ра-ба-ты-ва-ю-щим. Longer word with multiple prefixes and suffixes, demonstrating similar consonant cluster handling.
• электроинструментальным (elektroinstrumental'nym) - /ɪ.lʲek.trə.ɪn.stru.mʲen.ˈtalʲ.nɨm/ - Syllable division: э-лек-тро-ин-стру-мен-та́ль-ным. Similar prefix and root structure, highlighting consistent syllabification of borrowed elements.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations in vowel reduction might occur, but these do not affect the syllable division.

11. Division Rules Applied:

• Open Syllable Principle: Prioritizing syllables with vowel nuclei.
• Consonant Cluster Resolution: Breaking up consonant clusters where possible to create valid syllables.
• Moraic Weight: Considering the weight of syllables (e.g., syllables with long vowels or consonant clusters are considered heavier).