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Hyphenation ofстодевяностомиллионной

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

сто-де-вя-но-сто-мил-ли-о́н-ной

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/stɐˈdʲevʲɪnɐˈstɐ mʲɪlʲɪˈonːəj/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

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Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'о́н' (on).

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

сто/sto/

Open syllable, initial syllable.

де/dʲe/

Open syllable, palatalized consonant.

вя/vʲɪ/

Open syllable, palatalized consonant.

но/nɐ/

Open syllable, unstressed vowel reduction.

сто/stɐ/

Open syllable.

мил/mʲɪl/

Open syllable, palatalized consonant.

ли/lʲɪ/

Open syllable, palatalized consonant.

о́н/on/

Stressed syllable, clear vowel pronunciation.

ной/nːəj/

Closed syllable, consonant cluster at the end.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

сто(prefix)
+
девяностомиллион(root)
+
-ной(suffix)

Prefix: сто

Proto-Slavic, numerical quantifier

Root: девяностомиллион

Proto-Slavic and Greek origins, numerical quantifier

Suffix: -ной

Proto-Slavic, adjectival ending

Meanings & Definitions
adjective(grammatical role in sentences)

One hundred and ninety millionth

Translation: One hundred and ninety millionth

Examples:

"Это стодевяностомиллионная частица."

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

двестидве-сти

Similar open syllable structure in numerical compounds.

тристатри-ста

Similar open syllable structure in numerical compounds.

пятьсотпять-сот

Similar open syllable structure in numerical compounds.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Open Syllable Rule

Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei, with consonants preceding or following the vowel.

Consonant Cluster Rule

Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a single syllable, especially at the end of a word.

Stress Influence

Stress affects vowel quality and duration.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor. The division of 'миллион' is standard but could be debated.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'стодевяностомиллионной' is a complex adjective formed from numerical roots and suffixes. Syllabification follows the open syllable rule, with stress on the penultimate syllable. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key phonetic feature.

Detailed Analysis:

Linguistic Analysis of "стодевяностомиллионной" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "стодевяностомиллионной" is a highly inflected adjective meaning "one hundred and ninety millionth". It's a complex word formed through compounding and inflection. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

сто-де-вя-но-сто-мил-ли-о́н-ной

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • сто- (sto-) - Prefix, meaning "one hundred". Origin: Proto-Slavic. Morphological function: Numerical quantifier.
  • девяносто- (devyanosto-) - Root, meaning "ninety". Origin: Proto-Slavic. Morphological function: Numerical quantifier.
  • миллион- (million-) - Root, meaning "million". Origin: International (from Greek million). Morphological function: Numerical quantifier.
  • -ной (-noy) - Suffix, adjectival ending indicating masculine/neuter singular or genitive plural. Origin: Proto-Slavic. Morphological function: Grammatical case/gender marker.
  • -ой (-oy) - Suffix, inflectional ending indicating feminine singular genitive or locative. Origin: Proto-Slavic. Morphological function: Grammatical case/gender marker.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: о́н (on).

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/stɐˈdʲevʲɪnɐˈstɐ mʲɪlʲɪˈonːəj/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

  • сто- /sto/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No consonant clusters prevent division.
  • де- /dʲe/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above. Palatalization of the consonant due to following vowel.
  • вя- /vʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
  • но- /nɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above. Vowel reduction occurs in unstressed position.
  • сто- /stɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
  • мил- /mʲɪl/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above. Palatalization of the consonant due to following vowel.
  • ли- /lʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
  • о́н- /on/ - Stressed syllable. Rule: Stress influences vowel quality.
  • ной /nːəj/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster at the end of the syllable.

7. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally avoids breaking consonant clusters. The "миллион" portion is a potential area for debate, but the division "мил-ли-о́н" is standard. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key consideration.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective. If used as a noun (though less common), the stress pattern and syllabification would remain the same.

9. Definition & Semantics:

  • стодевяностомиллионной (sto devyanosto millionnoy)
    • Part of Speech: Adjective
    • Definitions:
      • "One hundred and ninety millionth"
      • Translation: "One hundred and ninety millionth"
    • Synonyms: None readily available due to the specific numerical value.
    • Antonyms: None readily available due to the specific numerical value.
    • Examples: "Это стодевяностомиллионная частица." (This is the one hundred and ninety millionth particle.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Minor variations in vowel reduction might occur depending on dialect, but the core syllabification remains consistent.

11. Phonological Comparison:

  • двести (dvěsti - two hundred): две-сти. Similar open syllable structure.
  • триста (trista - three hundred): три-ста. Similar open syllable structure.
  • пятьсот (pyat'sot - five hundred): пять-сот. Similar open syllable structure.

These words demonstrate the consistent application of the open syllable rule in forming numerical compounds. The stress pattern differs, but the basic syllabic structure is comparable.

Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/7/2025

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What is hyphenation

Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.

This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.

With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.