Hyphenation ofультрамикрохимической

Linguistic Analysis of "ультрамикрохимической"

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "ультрамикрохимической" is a complex adjective in Russian, derived from multiple morphemes. Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of the language.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

уль-тра-ми-кро-хи-ми-че-ской

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• ультра- (ultra-): Prefix of Latin origin, meaning "beyond" or "extremely." Functions as an intensifier.
• микро- (mikro-): Prefix of Greek origin, meaning "small."
• химическ- (khimichesk-): Root, derived from "химия" (khimiya - chemistry), of Greek origin.
• -ой (-oy): Adjectival suffix, masculine/mixed singular nominative/accusative.
• -ей (-ey): Feminine singular genitive/dative/prepositional, or plural nominative/accusative/vocative. This suffix indicates the grammatical gender and case of the adjective.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: уль-тра-ми-кро-хи-ми-че-ской.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ʊlʲtrɐmʲɪkrɐxʲɪmʲɪˈt͡ɕeskəj/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification prioritizes onsets, meaning consonants generally attach to the following vowel. Consonant clusters are broken according to sonority hierarchy, but this word doesn't present particularly unusual clusters. Vowel reduction (akan'ye/okan'ye) affects unstressed vowels, changing their pronunciation.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence (e.g., modifying a noun).

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Extremely small-scale chemical.
• Translation: Ultramicrochemical
• Grammatical Category: Adjective
• Synonyms: (None readily available as it's a highly specific term)
• Antonyms: (None readily available)
• Examples: "ультрамикрохимический анализ" (ultramicrochemical analysis).

9. Phonological Comparison:

• "автомобильный" (avtomobil'nyy): a-вто-мо-биль-ный. Similar structure with prefixes and suffixes. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
• "электромагнитный" (elektromagnitnyy): э-лек-тро-маг-нит-ный. Similar prefix structure and stress pattern.
• "биологический" (biologicheskiy): би-о-ло-ги-че-ский. Similar suffix structure and stress pattern.

The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences in each word. The presence of palatalized consonants (like /ʲ/) also influences the syllabic structure.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

Division Rules Applied:

• Onset Principle: Consonants generally attach to the following vowel to form a syllable.
• Sonority Hierarchy: When breaking consonant clusters, consonants are separated based on their sonority (vowels > glides > liquids > nasals > fricatives > stops).
• Stress Placement: Stress influences vowel quality and can affect syllable boundaries in some cases.

Special Considerations:

• Vowel reduction (akan'ye/okan'ye) is a significant factor in Russian pronunciation, but doesn't directly affect syllable division.
• Palatalization of consonants influences syllable boundaries.
• The word's length and complex morphology require careful application of syllabification rules.

Short Analysis:

The word "ультрамикрохимической" is a complex Russian adjective with a syllable division of уль-тра-ми-кро-хи-ми-че-ской, stressed on the penultimate syllable. It's formed from Latin and Greek prefixes and a Greek-derived root, with a Russian adjectival suffix. Syllabification follows the onset principle and sonority hierarchy, with considerations for palatalization and stress.