Hyphenation ofcontre-indiquerais
Syllable Division:
con-tre-in-di-que-rais
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔ̃tʁ‿ɛ̃di.kə.ʁe/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010
The primary stress falls on the final syllable '-rais', as is typical in French. All other syllables are unstressed.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, nasal vowel.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Open syllable, nasal vowel.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, stressed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: contre-
Old French, from Latin 'contra' - against, opposed to. Prefix indicating opposition.
Root: indiqu-
From Latin 'indicare' - to point out, show, indicate. Core meaning of indication.
Suffix: -erais
Conditional ending, derived from Latin '-are' + conditional suffix. Marks tense and mood (conditional, 1st person singular).
To contraindicate; to advise against.
Translation: To contraindicate
Examples:
"Le médecin contre-indiquerais ce médicament si vous avez des problèmes cardiaques."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the same prefix and root, differing only in the verb ending.
Shares the same prefix and root, differing in the noun suffix and final syllable.
Shares the root and conditional ending, lacking the prefix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Sounds as Syllable Nuclei
Each vowel sound (a, e, i, o, u, y) forms the nucleus of a syllable.
Avoid Breaking Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they are complex or involve a sonorant consonant.
Liaison
Liaison creates a new syllable boundary where appropriate, linking the final consonant of one word to the initial vowel of the next.
Final Syllable Stress
French typically stresses the final syllable of a phrase or breath group.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The elision of vowels before another vowel is a common feature of French and can affect pronunciation but not the orthographic syllable division.
The nasal vowel /ɛ̃/ requires careful consideration in syllabification.
Liaison between 'contre' and 'indiquerais' is common and expected.
Summary:
The word 'contre-indiquerais' is a conjugated verb form. Syllabification follows French rules prioritizing vowel sounds and avoiding consonant cluster breaks. Stress falls on the final syllable '-rais'. The word is morphologically composed of the prefix 'contre-', the root 'indiqu-', and the conditional suffix '-erais'.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "contre-indiquerais"
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "contre-indiquerais" is a conjugated form of the verb "contre-indiquer" (to contraindicate). It's the conditional first person singular. Pronunciation involves liaison possibilities and vowel elision depending on context.
2. Syllable Division:
Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex, the division will be as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: contre- (Old French, from Latin contra - against, opposed to). Function: Opposition.
- Root: indiqu- (from Latin indicare - to point out, show, indicate). Function: Core meaning of indication.
- Suffix: -erais (conditional ending, derived from Latin -are + conditional suffix). Function: Tense and mood marking (conditional, 1st person singular).
4. Stress Identification:
French generally has stress on the final syllable of a phrase or breath group. In this case, the final syllable "-rais" receives the primary stress.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔ̃tʁ‿ɛ̃di.kə.ʁe/]
6. Edge Case Review:
The liaison between "contre" and "indiquerais" is common and expected in fluent speech. The vowel /ɛ̃/ in "indiquerais" is nasal.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a verb in the conditional mood. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of the verb's role within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: To contraindicate; to advise against.
- Translation: To contraindicate.
- Grammatical Category: Verb (conditional mood, 1st person singular).
- Synonyms: déconseiller, dissuader.
- Antonyms: recommander, conseiller.
- Examples: "Le médecin contre-indiquerais ce médicament si vous avez des problèmes cardiaques." (The doctor would contraindicate this medication if you have heart problems.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "contre-indiquer": /kɔ̃tʁ‿ɛ̃di.ke/ - Syllable division: con-tre-in-di-quer. Similar structure, but with the infinitive ending.
- "contre-indications": /kɔ̃tʁ‿ɛ̃di.ka.sjɔ̃/ - Syllable division: con-tre-in-di-ca-tions. The addition of the noun suffix changes the final syllable.
- "indiquerais": /ɛ̃di.kə.ʁe/ - Syllable division: in-di-que-rais. Demonstrates the conditional ending's impact on syllabification.
10. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Rule 1: Vowel Sounds as Syllable Nuclei: Each vowel sound forms the nucleus of a syllable.
- Rule 2: Avoid Breaking Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they are complex or involve a sonorant consonant.
- Rule 3: Liaison: Liaison creates a new syllable boundary where appropriate.
- Rule 4: Final Syllable Stress: French typically stresses the final syllable.
11. Special Considerations:
The elision of vowels before another vowel is a common feature of French and can affect pronunciation but not the orthographic syllable division. The nasal vowel /ɛ̃/ requires careful consideration.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.