Hyphenation ofresponsabilisiez

Linguistic Analysis of "responsabilisiez" (French)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "responsabilisiez" is a complex verb form in French, specifically the conditional present, second person singular, of the verb "responsabiliser". It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives a slight emphasis.

2. Syllable Division:

Following French syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters unless they are complex, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: re- (Latin, meaning "again," "back," or "thoroughly"). Functions as a verbal prefix, intensifying the action.
• Root: spons- (Latin sponsus, past participle of spondere "to pledge, to promise"). Forms the core meaning of responsibility.
• Suffix: -abilis- (Latin, denoting capability or possibility). Creates an adjective meaning "able to be held responsible".
• Suffix: -iser- (French, verbalizing suffix, derived from Latin -izare). Transforms the adjective into a verb.
• Suffix: -iez (French, conditional present, 2nd person singular ending). Indicates tense, mood, and person.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "sa-bi-li-siez". French stress is generally on the last syllable of a phrase or breath group, but in longer words, it tends to fall on the penultimate syllable.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ʁɛ.sɔ̃.sa.bi.li.zje/

6. Edge Case Review:

The sequence "sabil" presents a potential edge case. While French generally avoids breaking up consonant clusters, the vowel "i" creates a natural syllable boundary. The "s" is not typically considered to begin a new syllable in this context.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Responsabiliser" is primarily a verb. The syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: To make someone responsible; to assign responsibility to someone.
• Translation: To hold accountable, to empower with responsibility.
• Grammatical Category: Verb (transitive)
• Synonyms: charger de, confier à, imputer à
• Antonyms: décharger de, exonérer de
• Examples:
  • "On m'a responsabilisé de ce projet." (I was put in charge of this project.)
  • "Il faut responsabiliser les jeunes." (Young people need to be given responsibility.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• responsable: /ʁɛ.sɔ̃.sa.bl(ə)/ - Syllables: re-spon-sa-ble. Similar structure, but lacks the "-isez" ending.
• stabiliser: /sta.bi.li.ze/ - Syllables: sta-bi-li-ser. Shares the "-liser" ending, demonstrating a consistent syllabification pattern.
• actualiser: /ak.twa.li.ze/ - Syllables: ac-tua-li-ser. Similar ending, showing the "-ser" is usually a single syllable.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

There are minimal regional variations in the pronunciation of this word. However, some speakers might slightly reduce the vowel sound in the final syllable ("-iez") to a schwa /ə/. This wouldn't significantly alter the syllabification.

11. Division Rules:

• Vowel Rule: Each vowel sound generally forms a syllable.
• Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are generally kept together within a syllable unless they are complex or interrupt a natural vowel sequence.
• Final 'e' Rule: A final 'e' is often part of the preceding syllable, especially when it's mute or creates a vowel sound.