Hyphenation ofresponsabilisions
Syllable Division:
re-spon-sa-bi-li-sions
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ʁɛ.sɔ̃.sa.bi.li.zjɔ̃/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000011
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('li'), with a slight secondary stress on 'spon'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Nasal vowel syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Nasal vowel syllable, closed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: re-
Latin origin, indicates repetition or reversal.
Root: responsabil-
Derived from 'responsable' (Latin 'responsum' + '-able').
Suffix: -isons
French verbal inflection, first-person plural present indicative.
To make someone responsible; to assign responsibility.
Translation: We make responsible / We are making responsible.
Examples:
"Nous responsabilisons nos employés pour leurs actions."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with vowel-consonant patterns.
Shares the -tion suffix and similar vowel-consonant alternation.
Shares the -sations suffix and similar complex structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Nucleus Rule
Each syllable must contain a vowel nucleus.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters can be split or remain intact depending on sonority and ease of pronunciation.
French Syllable Structure
French favors open syllables but allows closed syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 's' before 'pons' is generally kept with the following vowel due to pronunciation.
Minimal regional variations in pronunciation.
Summary:
The word 'responsabilisions' is a verb form with six syllables divided according to French syllabification rules, prioritizing vowel nuclei and considering consonant clusters. It's morphologically complex, built from a prefix, root, and suffix. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "responsabilisions" (French)
1. Pronunciation: The word "responsabilisions" is pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives a slight emphasis. The 's' at the end is pronounced.
2. Syllable Division: The syllable division, adhering to French syllabification rules, is as follows (using only the original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: re- (Latin, meaning "again," "back") - Prefixes in French often indicate repetition or reversal of action.
- Root: responsabil- (From responsable - Latin responsum "answerable" + -able "capable of") - Indicates taking on responsibility.
- Suffix: -isons (French verbal inflection) - First-person plural present indicative ending.
4. Stress Identification: The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "respon-sa-bi-li-sions". While French stress is generally on the final syllable, complex words like this often exhibit a secondary stress on the penultimate syllable.
5. Phonetic Transcription: /ʁɛ.sɔ̃.sa.bi.li.zjɔ̃/
6. Syllable List with IPA and Rule Explanations:
- re-: /ʁə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. The 'r' is a consonant that can initiate a syllable.
- spon-: /sɔ̃/ - Nasal vowel syllable. Rule: Nasal vowels form a syllable nucleus.
- sa-: /sa/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant.
- bi-: /bi/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant.
- li-: /li/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant.
- sions: /zjɔ̃/ - Nasal vowel syllable, closed. Rule: Consonant cluster can close a syllable.
7. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel Nucleus Rule: Each syllable must contain a vowel nucleus.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters can be split or remain intact depending on sonority and ease of pronunciation.
- French Syllable Structure: French favors open syllables (ending in a vowel) but allows closed syllables (ending in a consonant).
- Liaison and Elision: While not directly impacting syllable division here, these phenomena are important in French pronunciation and can affect perceived syllable boundaries.
8. Exceptions/Special Cases: The 's' before 'pons' is a potential point of division, but it's generally kept with the following vowel due to pronunciation.
9. Grammatical Role: "responsabilisions" is exclusively a verb form (first-person plural present indicative of responsabiliser). Syllabification doesn't significantly shift based on grammatical role in this case.
10. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: To make someone responsible; to assign responsibility.
- Translation: We make responsible / We are making responsible.
- Part of Speech: Verb (present indicative, first-person plural)
- Synonyms: charger de, rendre responsable
- Antonyms: décharger de, exonérer
- Examples: "Nous responsabilisons nos employés pour leurs actions." (We hold our employees responsible for their actions.)
11. Phonological Comparison:
- organisation: o-rga-ni-sa-tion - Similar syllable structure, with vowel-consonant patterns.
- nationalisation: na-tio-na-li-sa-tion - More syllables, but shares the -tion suffix and similar vowel-consonant alternation.
- immobilisations: im-mo-bi-li-sa-tions - Shares the -sations suffix and similar complex structure. The initial consonant cluster is a key difference.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations: There are minimal regional variations in the pronunciation of this word. However, some speakers might slightly reduce the nasalization of the vowels.
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