Hyphenation ofre-integratieactiviteiten

Dutch Word Analysis: re-integratieactiviteiten

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "re-integratieactiviteiten" is a complex noun in Dutch, meaning "reintegration activities." It's formed through compounding and affixation. Pronunciation involves a mix of vowel qualities and consonant clusters typical of Dutch.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid splitting diphthongs or consonant clusters where possible, the division is as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: re- (Latin, meaning "again," "back") - Prefixes in Dutch generally remain separate syllables.
• Root: integratie (Latin via French, meaning "integration") - This is the core meaning-bearing unit.
• Suffix: -activiteiten (Dutch, meaning "activities") - This suffix is a combination of -activiteit (activity) and -en (plural marker).

4. Stress Identification:

Dutch stress is generally on the penultimate (second-to-last) syllable of a word. In this case, the primary stress falls on te.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/rɪɪn.tɛ.ɣraː.ti.ə.k.tɪ.vɪˈtɛi̯.tən/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with rule explanations:

• re-: /rɪ/ - Rule: Syllable starts with a consonant followed by a vowel. This is a simple CV syllable.
• -in-: /ɪn/ - Rule: Consonant cluster 'n' follows the vowel 'i' in the previous syllable.
• -te-: /tɛ/ - Rule: Vowel 'e' follows the consonant 't'. This is a stressed syllable.
• -gra-: /ɣraː/ - Rule: Consonant cluster 'gr' followed by a long vowel 'a'.
• -tie-: /ti/ - Rule: Consonant 't' followed by vowel 'i'.
• -a-: /ə/ - Schwa vowel, common in unstressed syllables.
• -k-: /k/ - Consonant, forms a syllable on its own, especially before a vowel.
• -ti-: /tɪ/ - Rule: Consonant 't' followed by vowel 'i'.
• -vi-: /vɪ/ - Rule: Consonant 'v' followed by vowel 'i'.
• -tei-: /tɛi̯/ - Diphthong 'ei' forms a single syllable.
• -ten-: /tən/ - Rule: Consonant 't' followed by vowel 'e' and consonant 'n'.

7. Edge Case Review:

Dutch allows for some flexibility in syllable division, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the above division adheres to the most common and accepted patterns. The 'gr' cluster is treated as a single onset.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function (e.g., if used in a compound adjective).

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: re-integratieactiviteiten
• Part of Speech: Noun
• Definitions:
  • "Activities aimed at reintegrating someone into society."
  • "Reintegration activities"
• Translation: Reintegration activities
• Synonyms: Herintegratie-inspanningen (reintegration efforts)
• Antonyms: Uitsluitingsbeleid (exclusionary policies)
• Examples:
  • "De gemeente investeert in re-integratieactiviteiten voor langdurig werklozen." (The municipality invests in reintegration activities for the long-term unemployed.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel pronunciation exist in Dutch. For example, the /ɪ/ in "re-" might be slightly more open in some dialects. However, these variations don't significantly alter the syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• activiteiten: /ɑk.tɪ.vɪˈtɛi̯.tən/ - Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• integratie: /ɪn.tɛ.ɣraː.ti/ - Shares the root "integratie," demonstrating consistent syllabification of that morpheme.
• participatie: /par.ti.siˈpaː.ti/ - Similar structure with vowel-consonant-vowel patterns, stress on the penultimate syllable.

These comparisons demonstrate that the syllabification rules are applied consistently across related words. The presence of consonant clusters and the schwa vowel /ə/ are common features in Dutch syllable structure.