Hyphenation ofre-integratiebedrijven

Dutch Word Analysis: re-integratiebedrijven

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "re-integratiebedrijven" is a compound noun in Dutch, meaning "reintegration companies/businesses". It's pronounced with a relatively even stress distribution, though the final syllable receives slightly more emphasis. The 'g' is a voiced velar fricative /ɣ/, and the 'ie' is a diphthong /iə/.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Dutch syllabification rules, which generally favor open syllables (CV structure) and avoid breaking up consonant clusters unless absolutely necessary, the word divides as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: re- (Latin, meaning "again", "back"). Morphological function: indicates repetition or reversal of an action.
• Root: integratie (Latin via French, meaning "integration"). Morphological function: core meaning of the word.
• Suffix: -bedrijven (Dutch, plural form of bedrijf meaning "company", "business"). Morphological function: indicates plurality and specifies the type of entities involved.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: te. Dutch stress is generally penultimate, but compound words can have multiple stress points, with the main stress often on the last element.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/rə.ɪn.tə.ɣraː.ti.bəˈdrɛi.vən/

6. Edge Case Review:

Dutch allows for some flexibility in syllabification, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the division presented here is the most common and phonologically justifiable.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a fixed compound.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Companies or businesses specializing in reintegrating people into the workforce, often after a period of unemployment or disability.
• Grammatical Category: Noun (de-word, masculine/feminine depending on context)
• Translation: Reintegration companies/businesses
• Synonyms: Herplaatsingsbedrijven, Uitkeringsbedrijven (depending on the specific focus)
• Antonyms: (Difficult to find a direct antonym, as it's a specific service. Perhaps "uitsluitingsbedrijven" - excluding companies, but this is not a common term.)
• Examples:
  • "De re-integratiebedrijven spelen een belangrijke rol in het terugkeren van mensen naar de arbeidsmarkt." (Reintegration companies play an important role in people returning to the labor market.)
  • "Het ministerie werkt samen met verschillende re-integratiebedrijven." (The ministry works with various reintegration companies.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• universiteiten: /ynivərsiˈtɛitən/ - u-ni-ver-si-tei-ten. Similar syllable structure (CV patterns), but longer and with more vowel clusters.
• problematiek: /pro.ble.maˈtik/ - pro-ble-ma-tiek. Shares the -iek suffix, demonstrating a common syllabification pattern.
• organisaties: /ɔr.ɣa.niˈsa.tsiəs/ - or-ga-ni-sa-ties. Similar compound structure and stress pattern.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Open Syllable Preference: Dutch favors open syllables (CV). This is applied throughout the word, dividing around vowels.
• Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Handling: Consonant clusters are generally kept together unless they are complex and difficult to pronounce.
• Rule 3: Compound Word Syllabification: Each component of a compound word is generally syllabified independently.

11. Special Considerations:

The 'ie' diphthong is a common feature of Dutch and is always treated as a single syllable unit. The 'v' at the end of 'bedrijven' is pronounced as a /v/ sound, not a /f/ sound as in some other Germanic languages.