Hyphenation ofkommunikasjonssvikt

Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: kommunikasjonssvikt

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "kommunikasjonssvikt" (communication failure) is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk. It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation follows the typical Nynorsk rules, which prioritize clear vowel articulation and avoid diphthongization where Standard Norwegian (Bokmål) might have it. The 'k' sounds are voiceless velar stops /k/, the 'm' sounds are bilabial nasals /m/, the 'u' sounds are close back rounded vowels /u/, the 'i' sounds are close front unrounded vowels /i/, the 'a' sounds are open central unrounded vowels /ɑ/, the 'o' sounds are close-mid back rounded vowels /ɔ/, the 'n' sounds are alveolar nasals /n/, the 's' sounds are alveolar fricatives /s/, and the 'v' sounds are labiodental fricatives /v/. The 'j' is a palatal approximant /j/.

2. Syllable Division:

The syllable division will be based on the sonority principle, maximizing onsets and avoiding stranded consonants.

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• kommunikasjon - Root: From Latin communicatio (communication). Noun.
• s- - Linking element/genitive marker.
• svikt - Root: From Old Norse svik (failure, defect). Noun.

4. Stress Identification:

In Norwegian Nynorsk, stress is generally on the first syllable of the root word within a compound. In this case, the primary stress falls on "kom-".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/kɔmːʏnɪˈkɑʃɔnssvɪkt/

6. Edge Case Review:

The double consonants (mm, nn, ss) are common in Nynorsk and don't present a special syllabification challenge. The 'j' before 'o' is a typical feature of Nynorsk pronunciation.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a single, uninflected form.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• kommunikasjonssvikt (n) - Communication failure; breakdown in communication.
• Translation: Communication failure
• Synonyms: misforståing (misunderstanding), feilkommunikasjon (incorrect communication)
• Antonyms: god kommunikasjon (good communication), forståelse (understanding)
• Examples: "Det var ein alvorleg kommunikasjonssvikt som førte til ulykka." (There was a serious communication failure that led to the accident.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• universitet /ʏnɪvɛrsɪˈtɛːt/ - 5 syllables. Similar in length and complexity. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
• administrasjon /ɑdminɪˈstrɑʃɔn/ - 6 syllables. Similar prefix structure. Stress on the antepenultimate syllable.
• informasjonsteknologi /ɪnfɔrmɑˈsjøːnsteknɔlɔɡi/ - 8 syllables. A longer compound noun. Stress on the antepenultimate syllable.

The differences in stress placement are due to the varying root words and the overall rhythmic structure of each compound. "kommunikasjonssvikt" follows the Nynorsk tendency to stress the first syllable of the root.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

Division Rules Applied:

1. Maximizing Onsets: Prioritize placing consonants into the onset of the following syllable whenever possible.
2. Sonority Principle: Syllables are formed to maximize sonority, with a peak in the nucleus.
3. Avoid Stranded Consonants: Consonants are generally not left as the sole element of a syllable.

Special Considerations:

The 'j' in "kommunikasjon" is pronounced as /j/ and doesn't affect the syllabification. The double consonants are treated as single units within their respective syllables.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation are minimal, but some dialects might slightly alter vowel qualities. This wouldn't significantly impact the syllabification.