Hyphenation ofkommunikasjonsutstyr
Syllable Division:
kom-mu-ni-ka-sjons-ut-styr
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔmʏnɪˈkaːʃɔnsˌʊtstyr/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001000
Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('ka-'), following the typical Nynorsk pattern of stressing the first syllable of the root within a compound noun.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant 'k', vowel 'o', coda 'm'. Unstressed.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'm', vowel 'u'. Unstressed.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'n', vowel 'i'. Unstressed.
Open syllable, onset consonant 'k', vowel 'aː'. Primary stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster 'ʃ', vowel 'ɔ', coda 'ns'. Unstressed.
Open syllable, onset vowel 'ʊ', coda 't'. Unstressed.
Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster 'st', vowel 'y', coda 'r'. Unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: kommunikasjon
Root word meaning 'communication', derived from Latin 'communicatio'.
Root: kommunikasjon
The core meaning-bearing element.
Suffix: utstyr
Means 'equipment', Old Norse origin 'ústyr'.
Equipment used for communication.
Translation: Communication equipment
Examples:
"De trengte nytt kommunikasjonsutstyr for ekspedisjonen."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar vowel-consonant alternation and complex morphology.
Complex morphology and consonant clusters, demonstrating consistent syllabification.
Long compound noun, illustrating the application of syllable division rules across multiple morphemes.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are maintained as onsets whenever possible to avoid creating syllables with empty onsets.
Vowel-Centric Syllabification
Syllables are built around vowels, aiming for open syllables (ending in a vowel) whenever possible.
Compound Word Syllabification
Syllable division follows the boundaries of the constituent morphemes within the compound noun.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The linking 's' between 'kommunika-' and '-sjons-' is not a separate syllable.
Consonant clusters like '-ks-' are generally not broken up during syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'kommunikasjonsutstyr' is a compound noun in Nynorsk. Syllable division follows vowel-centric principles and onset maximization, resulting in the division 'kom-mu-ni-ka-sjons-ut-styr'. Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('ka-'). The word is composed of the root 'kommunikasjon' (communication) and the suffix 'utstyr' (equipment).
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: kommunikasjonsutstyr
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "kommunikasjonsutstyr" (communication equipment) is a compound noun in Nynorsk. It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation involves several consonant clusters, which influence syllable division. The pronunciation is approximately [kɔmʏnɪˈkaːʃɔnsˌʊtstyr].
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which generally favor open syllables (syllables ending in a vowel) and avoid breaking up consonant clusters unless absolutely necessary, the division is as follows (see JSON output for the exact format).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- kommunikasjons-: Prefix/Root: kommunikasjon (communication). Origin: Latin communicatio (from communicare 'to share'). Morphological function: Noun stem.
- -utstyr: Suffix: utstyr (equipment, gear). Origin: Old Norse ústyr (out-equipment). Morphological function: Noun suffix, forming a compound noun.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the syllable "-ka-". This is typical for Nynorsk, where stress often falls on the first syllable of the root word within a compound.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔmʏnɪˈkaːʃɔnsˌʊtstyr/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "-ks-" is a common feature in Nynorsk and doesn't typically lead to syllable division within the cluster. The "-s-" between "kommunika-" and "-sjons-" is a linking 's' and is not a syllable on its own.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function, as it's a fixed compound noun.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- kommunikasjonsutstyr (n.) - communication equipment.
- Translation: Communication equipment
- Synonyms: kommunikasjonsmiddel (communication means), sambandutstyr (connection equipment)
- Antonyms: (None directly applicable)
- Examples: "De trengte nytt kommunikasjonsutstyr for ekspedisjonen." (They needed new communication equipment for the expedition.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- universitet (university): u-ni-ver-si-te-t. Similar syllable structure with vowel-consonant alternation. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- administrasjon (administration): ad-mi-ni-stra-sjon. Similar complex morphology and consonant clusters. Stress on the third syllable.
- informasjonsteknologi (information technology): in-for-ma-sjon-s-tek-no-lo-gi. A longer compound noun, demonstrating the consistent application of syllable division rules even with multiple morphemes. Stress on the fourth syllable.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in Nynorsk pronunciation exist, but they generally don't affect the core syllable division. Some dialects might slightly alter vowel qualities, but the fundamental syllable structure remains consistent.
11. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are maintained as onsets whenever possible.
- Vowel-Centric Syllabification: Syllables are built around vowels, aiming for open syllables.
- Compound Word Syllabification: Syllable division follows the boundaries of the constituent morphemes within the compound.
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