Hyphenation ofkommunikasjonsvanske
Syllable Division:
kom-mu-ni-ka-sjons-van-ske
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kɔmʏnɪˈkaːʃɔnsˈvɑnskə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0010110
Primary stress falls on the second syllable of the root 'kommunikasjon', specifically on the 'ka' syllable.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset 'k', vowel 'ɔ'
Open syllable, onset 'm', vowel 'ʏ'
Open syllable, onset 'n', vowel 'i'
Open syllable, onset 'k', vowel 'aː'
Closed syllable, onset 'ʃ', vowel 'ɔ', coda 'ns'
Open syllable, onset 'v', vowel 'ɑ'
Open syllable, onset 'sk', vowel 'ə'
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: kommunikasjon
From Latin *communicatio* (communication).
Suffix: vanske
From Old Norse *vandi* (difficulty, trouble).
Difficulty in communicating; a communication problem.
Translation: Communication difficulty
Examples:
"Ho hadde store kommunikasjonsvanskar."
"Kommunikasjonsvanske kan vere eit resultat av høyrselstap."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar vowel sequences and compound structure.
Compound noun with a similar structure.
Compound noun with a similar structure and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Sonority Principle
Syllables are divided to maximize onsets and respect vowel sequences.
Open/Closed Syllable
Syllables are classified as open (ending in a vowel) or closed (ending in a consonant).
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'sj' digraph is a common feature of Nynorsk and doesn't alter the syllable division rules significantly.
The compound structure is typical and doesn't introduce unusual syllabification challenges.
Summary:
The word 'kommunikasjonsvanske' is a compound noun in Nynorsk, divided into seven syllables based on the sonority principle. The primary stress falls on the second syllable of the root 'kommunikasjon'. The morphemic breakdown reveals a Latin-derived root and an Old Norse-derived suffix. Syllabification is consistent with similar compound nouns in the language.
Detailed Analysis:
Norwegian Nynorsk Word Analysis: kommunikasjonsvanske
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "kommunikasjonsvanske" is a compound noun in Norwegian Nynorsk, meaning "communication difficulty." It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation follows the typical patterns of Nynorsk, with a tendency towards a more conservative pronunciation of vowels compared to Bokmål.
2. Syllable Division:
The syllable division will be based on the sonority principle, maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- kommunikasjon - Root: From Latin communicatio (communication). Noun.
- s- - Linking morpheme/genitive marker.
- vanske - Suffix: From Old Norse vandi (difficulty, trouble). Noun.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the second syllable of the root word, "kommunikasjon," which carries over to the compound word.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kɔmʏnɪˈkaːʃɔnsˈvɑnskə/
6. Edge Case Review:
Nynorsk allows for both "kommunikasjon" and "kommunikasjon" (with a slightly different vowel quality). The syllable division is consistent regardless of this vowel variation.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Difficulty in communicating; a communication problem.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine)
- Translation: Communication difficulty
- Synonyms: kommunikasjonsproblem, talevanske
- Antonyms: lett kommunikasjon, flytende tale
- Examples:
- "Ho hadde store kommunikasjonsvanskar." (She had significant communication difficulties.)
- "Kommunikasjonsvanske kan vere eit resultat av høyrselstap." (Communication difficulties can be a result of hearing loss.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- universitet: u-ni-ver-si-te-t (similar vowel sequences, stress on the penultimate syllable)
- problemstilling: pro-blem-stil-ling (compound noun, similar structure, stress on the second element)
- informasjonsflyt: in-for-ma-sjons-flyt (compound noun, similar structure, stress on the second element)
The syllable division in "kommunikasjonsvanske" is consistent with these examples, following the principle of maximizing onsets and respecting vowel sequences. The stress pattern is also typical for compound nouns in Nynorsk.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| kom | /kɔm/ | Open syllable, onset 'k', vowel 'ɔ' | Sonority Principle, Vowel-initial syllable following consonant | None |
| mu | /mʏ/ | Open syllable, onset 'm', vowel 'ʏ' | Sonority Principle | None |
| ni | /ni/ | Open syllable, onset 'n', vowel 'i' | Sonority Principle | None |
| ka | /kaː/ | Open syllable, onset 'k', vowel 'aː' | Sonority Principle, Vowel length | None |
| sjons | /ʃɔns/ | Closed syllable, onset 'ʃ', vowel 'ɔ', coda 'ns' | Sonority Principle, Consonant cluster 'ns' | 'sj' is a common digraph in Nynorsk |
| van | /vɑn/ | Open syllable, onset 'v', vowel 'ɑ' | Sonority Principle | None |
| ske | /skə/ | Open syllable, onset 'sk', vowel 'ə' | Sonority Principle, 'sk' is a common consonant cluster | None |
Exceptions/Special Cases for the Word as a Whole:
The 'sj' digraph is a common feature of Nynorsk and doesn't significantly alter the syllable division rules. The compound structure is typical and doesn't introduce any unusual syllabification challenges.
Differences in Syllable Division Based on Part of Speech:
As a noun, the syllabification remains consistent. If the word were hypothetically used as a verb (which is unlikely), the stress might shift slightly, but the syllable division would remain the same.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Some regional variations might involve a slightly different pronunciation of the vowels, but these variations generally don't affect the syllable division.
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