Hyphenation ofutenlandsturné
Syllable Division:
u-ten-lands-tur-né
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈʉːtənˌlɑndsˌtʉrnˈeː/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
01001
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'tur'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster followed by vowel.
Closed syllable, vowel surrounded by consonants.
Open syllable, vowel at the end of the word.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: uten
Old Norse *úti* 'out' + *land* 'land', meaning 'without'
Root: land
Old Norse *land*, meaning 'land'
Suffix: turné
French *tournée*, meaning 'tour'
A tour abroad; a foreign tour.
Translation: Foreign tour
Examples:
"Han skal på ein lang utanlandsturné."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Rule
A syllable ending in a vowel is considered open.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are easily separable by vowel sounds.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 's' linking consonant is not a syllable on its own.
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation may exist, but do not affect syllable division.
Summary:
The word 'utenlandsturné' is divided into four syllables: u-ten-lands-tur-né. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'tur'. The word is a compound noun formed from a prefix, root, and suffix, with consistent syllable division based on vowel sounds and consonant clusters.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "utenlandsturné" (Norwegian Nynorsk)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "utenlandsturné" is a compound noun. Pronunciation in Nynorsk can vary slightly regionally, but generally follows fairly consistent rules. The 'é' indicates a closed mid-back vowel sound.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Nynorsk syllable division rules, which prioritize vowel sounds and avoid breaking consonant clusters where possible, the word divides as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- uten-: Prefix, meaning "without" (Old Norse úti "out" + land "land").
- land-: Root, meaning "land" (Old Norse land).
- s-: Linking consonant, grammatical function.
- turné: Suffix, meaning "tour" (French tournée).
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: "tur-".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈʉːtənˌlɑndsˌtʉrnˈeː/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- u-ten: Rule: Open syllable followed by a consonant. The vowel 'u' forms an open syllable.
- lands: Rule: Consonant cluster followed by a vowel. 'lands' is a closed syllable.
- tur: Rule: Vowel surrounded by consonants. 'tur' is a closed syllable.
- né: Rule: Vowel at the end of the word. 'né' is an open syllable.
7. Edge Case Review:
The 'nd' cluster in "landsturné" is a common consonant cluster in Nynorsk and doesn't typically trigger syllable separation. The 's' linking consonant is not a syllable on its own.
8. Grammatical Role:
"utenlandsturné" functions as a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical context.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A tour abroad; a foreign tour.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (feminine gender)
- Translation: Foreign tour
- Synonyms: utanlandsreise (foreign travel)
- Antonyms: innanlandsreise (domestic travel)
- Examples: "Han skal på ein lang utanlandsturné." (He is going on a long foreign tour.)
10. Regional Variations:
Pronunciation of the vowel sounds can vary slightly between dialects, but the syllable division remains consistent.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- utdanning (education): u-tdan-ning. Similar structure with a prefix and a compound. Stress on the second syllable.
- landsbygd (countryside): lands-bygd. Similar consonant cluster 'lands'. Stress on the first syllable.
- turnering (tournament): tur-ne-ring. Shares the 'turn' root. Stress on the first syllable.
These comparisons demonstrate consistent application of syllable division rules based on vowel sounds and consonant clusters.
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