Hyphenation ofconstitucionalizar-lhes-ias
Syllable Division:
con-sti-tu-ci-o-nal-i-zar-lhes-i-as
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/kõʃ.ti.tu.si.ɔ.na.li.ˈzaɾ.ʎɛʃ.i.ɐʃ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00000100001
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the root 'zar' (constitucionalizar).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, nasal vowel.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, single vowel.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Open syllable, single vowel.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable, clitic pronoun.
Open syllable, single vowel.
Closed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: constitucional-
Latin origin, relating to constitution
Root: constitucional-
Latin *constitutio* - establishment, structure
Suffix: -izar-lhes-ias
Verb-forming suffix, clitic pronoun, personal ending
To make constitutional; to incorporate into a constitution.
Translation: To constitutionalize
Examples:
"O governo pretende constitucionalizar os direitos sociais."
"The government intends to constitutionalize social rights."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar verb structure with the '-izar-lhes-ias' suffix.
Similar verb structure with the '-izar-lhes-ias' suffix.
Similar verb structure with the '-izar-lhes-ias' suffix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Grouping
Vowels generally form a single syllable unless separated by a hiatus.
Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are broken after the first consonant, unless they form a recognizable phonological unit.
Open/Closed Syllables
Syllables ending in vowels are open; syllables ending in consonants are closed.
Clitic Pronouns
Clitic pronouns are treated as separate syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Palatalization of /l/ to /ʎ/ before /i/ in 'lhes' is a phonetic variation but doesn't affect syllabification.
The complex structure of the word requires careful application of multiple syllabification rules.
Summary:
The word 'constitucionalizar-lhes-ias' is a complex verb form syllabified according to Portuguese rules, prioritizing vowel groupings, consonant cluster breaks, and the treatment of clitic pronouns. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the root. The word's morphemic structure reveals its Latin origins and verb-forming processes.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "constitucionalizar-lhes-ias" (Portuguese)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "constitucionalizar-lhes-ias" is a complex verb form in Portuguese, derived from the verb "constitucionalizar" (to constitutionalize) and inflected with clitic pronouns and a personal ending. Its pronunciation involves a series of vowel and consonant sounds typical of the language, with potential variations based on regional accents.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Portuguese syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only the original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: constitucional- (Latin constitutio - establishment, structure + -alis - relating to) - Denotes the act of establishing or structuring according to a constitution.
- Root: constitucional- (Latin constitutio) - The core meaning related to constitution.
- Suffixes:
- -izar (Latin -izare) - Verb-forming suffix, indicating the act of making something constitutional.
- -lhes (Portuguese clitic pronoun) - Indirect object pronoun, "to them".
- -ias (Portuguese personal ending) - 3rd person plural imperfect subjunctive.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the root: "ci-o-nal-i-zar".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/kõʃ.ti.tu.si.ɔ.na.li.ˈzaɾ.ʎɛʃ.i.ɐʃ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Explanation | Potential Exceptions |
---|---|---|---|
con | /kõ/ | Open syllable, vowel followed by nasal consonant. | None |
sti | /sti/ | Closed syllable, consonant cluster 'st' followed by vowel. | None |
tu | /tu/ | Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant. | None |
ci | /si/ | Open syllable, vowel followed by consonant. | None |
o | /ɔ/ | Open syllable, single vowel. | None |
nal | /naɫ/ | Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant cluster 'nl'. | None |
i | /i/ | Open syllable, single vowel. | None |
zar | /zaɾ/ | Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant 'r'. | None |
lhes | /ʎɛʃ/ | Closed syllable, palatal lateral consonant 'lh' followed by vowel and consonant. | None |
i | /i/ | Open syllable, single vowel. | None |
as | /ɐʃ/ | Closed syllable, vowel followed by consonant 's'. | None |
7. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Rule 1: Vowel Grouping: Vowels generally form a single syllable unless separated by a hiatus (two vowels in consecutive syllables).
- Rule 2: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are generally broken after the first consonant, unless they form a recognizable phonological unit (e.g., 'st', 'pl').
- Rule 3: Open vs. Closed Syllables: Syllables ending in vowels are open; syllables ending in consonants are closed.
- Rule 4: Clitic Pronouns: Clitic pronouns are treated as separate syllables.
8. Exceptions & Special Cases:
The palatalization of /l/ to /ʎ/ before /i/ in "lhes" is a common phonetic phenomenon in Portuguese, but doesn't affect the syllabification.
9. Grammatical Role & Syllabification Shifts:
The word is primarily a verb form. If "constitucionalizar" were used as a noun (though rare), the stress and potentially the syllabification could shift slightly, but the core structure would remain the same.
10. Regional Variations:
Pronunciation of vowels can vary regionally (e.g., open vs. closed mid vowels), but this doesn't significantly alter the syllabification.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- "responsabilizar-lhes-ias": Syllabification follows the same rules. The longer root doesn't change the core principles.
- "democratizar-lhes-ias": Similar structure, same rules apply.
- "liberalizar-lhes-ias": Again, the same rules govern the syllabification, despite the different root. The consistent presence of "-izar-lhes-ias" highlights the regularity of the pattern.
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