Hyphenation ofнедисциплинированном

Linguistic Analysis of "недисциплинированном" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "недисциплинированном" is a long, complex adjective in Russian, meaning "undisciplined" (masculine, instrumental singular). It's formed through a series of prefixes and suffixes attached to a root. Pronunciation involves a series of vowel reductions in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

не-дис-ци-пли-ни-ро-ван-ном

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: не- (ne-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Negation.
• Root: дисциплин- (distsiplin-) - Origin: Latin disciplina (discipline). Function: Core meaning related to order and training.
• Suffix: -ированн- (-irovann-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Forms a passive participle, indicating a state resulting from an action.
• Suffix: -ом (-om) - Origin: Russian. Function: Instrumental case ending (masculine singular).

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable: ни.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/nʲɪdʲɪsʦɨˈplʲinʲɪrəvənːəm/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

• не- /nʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No consonant clusters prevent separation.
• дис- /dʲɪs/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
• ци- /ʦɨ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
• пли- /plʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above.
• ни- /nʲɪ/ - Open syllable, stressed. Rule: Same as above.
• ро- /rə/ - Open syllable. Vowel reduction occurs here. Rule: Same as above.
• ван- /vən/ - Open syllable. Vowel reduction occurs here. Rule: Same as above.
• ном /nːəm/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster 'нн' allows for syllable closure.

7. Edge Case Review:

The double 'н' (нн) in "ванном" is a common feature in Russian passive participles and doesn't pose a syllabification challenge. Vowel reduction is a significant factor in pronunciation, but doesn't affect the written syllable division.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective in the instrumental case. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of case or gender.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: недисциплинированном
• Part of Speech: Adjective
• Definitions:
  • "Undisciplined"
  • "Lacking discipline"
• Translation: Undisciplined
• Synonyms: безответственный (bezotvetstvennyy - irresponsible), непослушный (neposlushnyy - disobedient)
• Antonyms: дисциплинированный (distsiplinirovannyy - disciplined)
• Examples:
  • "Он был недисциплинированном учеником." (On byl nedistsiplinirovannom uchenikom.) - "He was an undisciplined student."
  • "Его недисциплинированном поведение привело к проблемам." (Ego nedistsiplinirovannom povedeniye privelo k problemam.) - "His undisciplined behavior led to problems."

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction. However, these variations do not alter the syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• дисциплина (distsiplina - discipline): дис-ци-пли-на /dʲɪsʦɨˈplʲinə/ - Similar syllable structure, demonstrating the consistent syllabification of the "дисципли-" root.
• организованном (organizovannom - organized): ор-га-ни-зо-ван-ном /ɐrɡənʲɪˈzəvənːəm/ - Similar suffixation and case ending, showing consistent syllabification of suffixes.
• информированном (informirovannom - informed): ин-фор-ми-ро-ван-ном /ɪnfɐˈmʲirəvənːəm/ - Similar structure with a prefix and the "-ированн-" suffix, demonstrating consistent syllabification patterns.