Hyphenation ofнедисциплинированному

Linguistic Analysis of "недисциплинированному" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "недисциплинированному" is a long, complex adjective in Russian, meaning "undisciplined" (masculine, dative singular). Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of the language.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

не-дис-ци-пли-ни-ро-ван-но-му

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: не- (ne-) - Native Slavic. Negation.
• Root: дисциплин- (disciplin-) - From Latin disciplina (discipline).
• Suffixes: -ированн- (-irovann-) - Suffix denoting a passive participle, derived from a verb. -ому (-omu) - Dative singular ending for masculine gender.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: ни.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/nʲɪdʲɪsʦɨˈplʲinʲɪrəvənːəmʊ/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• не (ne): /nʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
• дис (dis): /dʲɪs/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken before a vowel. No exceptions.
• ци (tsi): /ʦɨ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken before a vowel. No exceptions.
• пли (pli): /plʲɪ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken before a vowel. No exceptions.
• ни (ni): /nʲɪ/ - Open syllable, stressed. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. Stress influences vowel quality.
• ро (ro): /rə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. Vowel reduction occurs in unstressed syllables.
• ван (van): /vən/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. Vowel reduction occurs in unstressed syllables.
• но (no): /nːo/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
• му (mu): /mʊ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. Vowel reduction occurs in unstressed syllables.

7. Edge Case Review:

Russian allows for some flexibility in syllabification, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the breakdown provided is the most common and phonologically justifiable. The long consonant /nː/ in "ванно" is a result of the progressive assimilation of the 'н' from 'ированн' and the following 'н' in 'ному'.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of whether it's used attributively or predicatively.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: недисциплинированному
• Part of Speech: Adjective
• Definitions:
  • "Undisciplined"
  • "Not disciplined"
• Translation: Undisciplined
• Synonyms: безответственному (bezotvetstvennomu - irresponsible), непослушному (neposlushnomu - disobedient)
• Antonyms: дисциплинированному (disciplinirovannomu - disciplined)
• Examples:
  • "Недисциплинированному ученику сделали замечание." (Nedisciplinirovannomu ucheniku sdelali zamechanie. - The undisciplined student received a reprimand.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllabification.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• дисциплина (disciplina): дис-ци-пли-на /dʲɪsʦɨˈplʲinə/ - Similar syllable structure, demonstrating the consistent breaking of consonant clusters before vowels.
• организованному (organizovannomu): ор-га-ни-зо-ван-но-му /ɐrɡənʲɪˈzəvənːəmʊ/ - Similar suffixation and vowel reduction patterns.
• информированному (informirovannomu): ин-фор-ми-ро-ван-но-му /ɪnfɐrˈmʲirəvənːəmʊ/ - Demonstrates the consistent application of syllabification rules to words with similar morphological structures.