Hyphenation ofантисегнетоэлектрические

Linguistic Analysis of "антисегнетоэлектрические" (antisegnetoelektricheskie)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "антисегнетоэлектрические" is a complex adjective in Russian, denoting a property related to materials exhibiting antiferroelectric behavior. Its pronunciation is challenging due to the length and cluster of consonants.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering consonant clusters, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: анти- (anti-) - Greek origin, meaning "against" or "opposite".
• Root: сегнето- (segneto-) - derived from the mineral Segnetite, a barium titanate.
• Interfix: -о- (o-) - a linking element common in compound words.
• Root: электрическ- (elektrichesk-) - from "электричество" (electricity), ultimately from Greek "elektron" (amber).
• Suffix: -ическ- (-ichesk-) - a suffix forming adjectives denoting belonging or relation.
• Suffix: -ие (-ie) - a suffix forming adjectives.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the third syllable: анти-сег-не-то-э-лек-три-че-ски-е.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɐnʲtʲɪsʲɪɡˈnʲetəˌɛlʲɪktriˈt͡ɕeskʲɪjɪ/

6. Edge Case Review:

The word contains several consonant clusters that require careful consideration. The "тр" cluster is common and generally syllabified together. The "ск" cluster is also typical. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor in pronunciation.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily an adjective. Its syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Relating to or exhibiting antiferroelectric properties.
• Translation: Antiferroelectric
• Grammatical Category: Adjective
• Synonyms: (None readily available, as it's a highly technical term)
• Antonyms: Ferroelectric (ферроэлектрические)
• Examples: "антисегнетоэлектрические материалы" (antiferroelectric materials).

9. Phonological Comparison:

• электрический (elektricheskiy): э-лек-три-че-ский. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• магнитный (magnitnyy): маг-нит-ный. Simpler structure, but shares the -ный suffix.
• химический (khimicheskiy): хи-ми-че-ский. Similar suffix and syllable structure.

The differences in syllable division arise from the length and complexity of the prefix and root in "антисегнетоэлектрические".

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, slight variations in vowel reduction and palatalization may occur depending on the speaker's dialect. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.

11. Division Rules:

• Open Syllable Principle: Syllables tend to end in vowels.
• Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are easily separable due to phonetic constraints.
• Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllables are structured to maximize sonority (loudness) towards the nucleus (vowel).