Hyphenation ofбиобиблиографической

Linguistic Analysis of "биобиблиографической" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "биобиблиографической" is a complex adjective meaning "biographical-bibliographical". It's formed through compounding and suffixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word divides as follows (using only original letters):

био-би-бли-о-би-бли-о-гра-фи-че-ской

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: био- (bio-) - From Greek βίος (bios) meaning "life". Functions as a compounding element indicating a relation to life or biology.
• Root: библио- (biblio-) - From Greek βιβλίον (biblion) meaning "book". Functions as a compounding element indicating a relation to books.
• Root: граф- (graph-) - From Greek γράφω (graphō) meaning "to write". Functions as a compounding element indicating a relation to writing.
• Suffix: -ическ- (-ichesk-) - A suffix forming adjectives from nouns, often denoting belonging or relation. Derived from Old Church Slavonic.
• Suffix: -ой (-oy) - A grammatical ending indicating feminine gender, singular number, and genitive/dative/accusative case (depending on context).

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: би-о-би-бли-о-гра́-фи-че-ской.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/bʲɪˈɔbʲɪblʲɪˈɔɡrɐfʲɪˈt͡ɕeskəj/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets. Consonant clusters are broken up in a way that creates pronounceable syllables. The 'j' sound after 'b' and 'g' is a palatalization, common in Russian.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective. Its syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Relating to both biography and bibliography; pertaining to the life and works of an author.
• Translation: Biographical-bibliographical
• Grammatical Category: Adjective
• Synonyms: (None readily available as a single word equivalent)
• Antonyms: (None readily available)
• Examples:
  • "Составление биобиблиографической базы данных." (Compiling a biographical-bibliographical database.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• автомобильный (avtomobil'nyy): a-вто-мо-би́ль-ный. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress falls on the fourth syllable.
• географический (geograficheskiy): ге-о-гра́-фи-че-ский. Similar suffix (-ический) and stress pattern.
• психологический (psikhologicheskiy): пси-хо-ло́-ги-че-ский. Similar suffix (-ический) and stress pattern.

The differences in syllable division arise from the different consonant clusters and vowel sequences in each word. The principle of maximizing onsets is consistently applied.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Vowel-Consonant Division: Syllables are typically divided after a vowel. (e.g., био-би)
• Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Division: Consonant clusters are broken up to create pronounceable syllables, prioritizing onsets. (e.g., би-бли-о)
• Rule 3: Palatalization: Palatalized consonants (like 'bʲ' and 'gʲ') are considered part of the following syllable.
• Rule 4: Maximizing Onsets: Syllables tend to begin with consonants whenever possible.

11. Special Considerations:

Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor in pronunciation but doesn't affect the orthographic syllable division. The 'j' sound following 'b' and 'g' is a palatalization and is considered part of the following syllable.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, slight variations in vowel quality might occur depending on regional accents. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.