Hyphenation ofбиобиблиографическую

Linguistic Analysis of "биобиблиографическую" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "биобиблиографическую" is a complex adjective meaning "biographical-bibliographical". It's formed through compounding and affixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: био- (bio-) - From Greek βίος (bios) meaning "life". Function: Forms compound words related to life or biology.
• Root: библиограф- (bibliograf-) - From Greek βιβλιογραφία (bibliographia) meaning "bibliography". Function: Relates to books and their description.
• Suffix: -ическ- (-ichesk-) - A suffix forming adjectives from nouns, often denoting a quality or characteristic. Origin: Slavic.
• Suffix: -ую (-uyu) - A feminine singular adjectival ending in the accusative case.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: био-би-бли-о-гра́-фи-че-скую.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/bʲɪˈɔbʲɪblʲɪɡrɐˈfʲit͡ɕɪskʊjʊ/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• би- (bi-): /bʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. The 'и' is palatalized due to the following vowel.
• о- (o-): /ɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nuclei define syllable boundaries.
• би- (bi-): /bʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above. Palatalization of 'б' due to following 'и'.
• бли- (bli-): /blʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken before vowels. 'л' is palatalized by 'и'.
• о- (o-): /ɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nuclei define syllable boundaries.
• гра- (gra-): /ˈɡrɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nuclei define syllable boundaries. Stress falls on this syllable.
• фи- (fi-): /fʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above. 'ф' is palatalized by 'и'.
• че- (che-): /t͡ɕɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nuclei define syllable boundaries.
• скую (skuyu): /skʊjʊ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllables can end in consonants. Vowel reduction occurs in unstressed syllables.

7. Edge Case Review:

Russian allows for some flexibility in syllabification, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the above breakdown adheres to the most common and accepted rules.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: биобиблиографическую
• Translation: Biographical-bibliographical
• Part of Speech: Adjective
• Definitions:
  • Relating to both biography and bibliography.
  • Concerning the biographical details of authors and their works, as documented in bibliographies.
• Synonyms: (None direct, often paraphrased)
• Antonyms: (None direct)
• Examples:
  • "Составить биобиблиографическую справку об авторе." (To compile a biographical-bibliographical reference about the author.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Minor variations in vowel reduction might occur depending on regional accents, but the core syllabification remains consistent.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• автомобильную (avtomobil'nuyu): a-вто-мо-би́ль-ную. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress pattern is also on the penultimate syllable.
• университетскую (universitetsкую): у-ни-ве-рси-те́т-скую. Similar in length and complexity. Stress on the antepenultimate syllable.
• фотографическую (fotograficheskuyu): фо-то-гра́-фи-че-скую. Similar in the presence of consonant clusters and the -ическ- suffix. Stress on the third syllable.

The differences in stress placement are due to the inherent stress patterns of the root morphemes in each word.