Hyphenation ofвысококонцентрированною

Linguistic Analysis of "высококонцентрированною" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "высококонцентрированною" is a long, complex adjective meaning "highly concentrated." It's formed through a series of prefixes and suffixes attached to a root. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: "высоко-" (vysoko-) - From Old East Slavic "vъsokъ" meaning "high." Function: Intensifier, indicating a high degree of the quality described by the root.
• Root: "концентрирован-" (kontsentrirovan-) - Derived from the verb "концентрировать" (kontsentrirovat') meaning "to concentrate," ultimately from Latin "concentrare" (con- + centrum). Function: Core meaning of concentration.
• Suffix: "-ною" (-noyu) - A short form feminine singular instrumental/locative case ending of the adjective. Function: Grammatical case marking and gender agreement.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: вы-со-ко-кон-цен-три-ро-ва́н-ною.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/vɨsɐˈkɔkənt͡sʲɪntrʲɪˈrovənːəjʊ/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

7. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally favors maximizing onsets (consonant clusters at the beginning of syllables). The word doesn't present any major exceptions, but vowel reduction is a crucial aspect of pronunciation and affects the perceived syllable boundaries.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: высококонцентрированною
• Part of Speech: Adjective
• Definitions:
  • "Highly concentrated"
  • "Of high concentration"
• Translation: Highly concentrated
• Synonyms: концентрированной (kontsentrirovannoy - concentrated), сильно концентрированной (sil'no kontsentrirovannoy - strongly concentrated)
• Antonyms: разбавленной (razbavlennoy - diluted), рассеянной (rasseyannoy - dispersed)
• Examples:
  • "Высококонцентрированною кислотой можно обжечь кожу." (Vysokokonstsentrirovannoy kislotoy mozhno obzhech' kozhu.) - "Highly concentrated acid can burn the skin."

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations generally don't alter the syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• консервативный (konservativnyy): ко-нсер-ва-тив-ный. Similar structure with consonant clusters.
• интенсивный (intensivnyy): ин-тен-сив-ный. Similar structure with consonant clusters and vowel reduction.
• экспериментальный (eksperimental'nyy): эк-спе-ри-мен-таль-ный. Similar structure with consonant clusters and vowel reduction.

The syllable division in all these words follows the same principles of maximizing onsets and applying vowel reduction in unstressed syllables. The length and complexity of the words are comparable, demonstrating the consistency of Russian syllabification rules.