Hyphenation ofвысокомеханизированный
Syllable Division:
вы-со-ко-ме-ха-ни-зи-ро-ва-нный
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/vɨsəkɐmʲɪxənʲɪzʲɪˈrovənːɨj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0010000011
Primary stress falls on the third syllable 'ко' (ko) in 'высоко'. The final syllable 'нный' also receives secondary stress due to the long consonant.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, vowel is reduced.
Open syllable, vowel is reduced.
Open syllable, vowel is reduced, stressed.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, vowel is reduced.
Open syllable, vowel is reduced.
Closed syllable, long consonant, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: высоко-
From Old Russian 'vъsokъ' meaning 'high', intensifier.
Root: механизир-
Derived from 'механика' (mekhanika) - 'mechanics', from Greek 'mēkhanē' ('machine').
Suffix: -ованный
Passive participle suffix, forms a qualitative adjective.
Characterized by a high degree of mechanization.
Translation: Highly mechanized
Examples:
"Высокомеханизированное производство"
"Высокомеханизированный завод"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with alternating consonants and vowels.
Similar length and complexity, with a comparable pattern of consonant clusters.
Shares the *-зация* suffix and a similar syllable structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Sonority Hierarchy
Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus, with consonants grouped according to their sonority. Consonants are not left stranded at the beginning of a syllable.
Avoid Stranded Consonants
Russian avoids syllables beginning with consonant clusters unless they are common and easily pronounceable. Consonants are grouped to maximize pronounceability.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key feature of Russian pronunciation and affects syllable perception.
The *zn* cluster is treated as a single unit within the syllable *зи-ро*.
Summary:
The word 'высокомеханизированный' is a complex adjective meaning 'highly mechanized'. It is divided into ten syllables based on the sonority hierarchy and the avoidance of stranded consonants. The primary stress falls on the third syllable. The word consists of a prefix 'высоко-', a root 'механизир-', and a suffix '-ованный'.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "высокомеханизированный" (vysokomekhanizirovannyy)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "высокомеханизированный" is a complex adjective meaning "highly mechanized." It's a relatively long word, typical of Russian's derivational morphology. Pronunciation involves several consonant clusters and vowel reductions in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the sonority hierarchy and avoid stranded consonants, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: высоко- (vysoko-) - From Old Russian vъsokъ meaning "high." Function: Intensifier, indicating a high degree of the quality described by the root.
- Root: механизир- (mekhanizir-) - Derived from механика (mekhanika) - "mechanics," ultimately from Greek mēkhanē ("machine"). Function: Core meaning relating to machines.
- Suffix: -ованный (-ovannyy) - A passive participle suffix, indicating a state resulting from an action. Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms a qualitative adjective.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: вы-со-ко-ме-ха-ни-зи-ро-ва́н-ный.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/vɨsəkɐmʲɪxənʲɪzʲɪˈrovənːɨj/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster zn can sometimes be challenging, but in this case, it's treated as a single unit within the syllable зи-ро. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is crucial for accurate pronunciation.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily an adjective. While it's derived from a verb-like root, its function is descriptive. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its use in a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Highly mechanized, characterized by a high degree of mechanization.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (качественное прилагательное - qualitative adjective)
- Translation: Highly mechanized
- Synonyms: автоматизированный (avtomatizirovannyy - automated), механизированный (mekhanizirovannyy - mechanized)
- Antonyms: ручной (ruchnoy - manual), трудоемкий (trudoemkiy - labor-intensive)
- Examples:
- "Высокомеханизированное производство" (Vysokomekhanizirovannoye proizvodstvo) - Highly mechanized production.
- "Высокомеханизированный завод" (Vysokomekhanizirovannyy zavod) - A highly mechanized factory.
9. Phonological Comparison:
- автоматизация (avtomatizatsiya): a-vto-ma-ti-za-tsi-ya. Similar syllable structure with alternating consonants and vowels.
- индустриализация (industrializatsiya): in-dus-tri-a-li-za-tsi-ya. Similar length and complexity, with a comparable pattern of consonant clusters.
- модернизация (modernizatsiya): mo-der-ni-za-tsi-ya. Shares the -зация suffix and a similar syllable structure.
The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences in each word. The rule of avoiding stranded consonants applies consistently across these examples.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.