Hyphenation ofвысокомеханизированное
Syllable Division:
вы-со-ко-ме-ха-ни-зи-ро-ван-но-е
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/vɨsɐkɐmʲɪxənʲɪzʲɪˈrovənːəjə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00001000001
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable (ни).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, palatalization of 'м' before 'е'.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, palatalization of 'н' before 'и'.
Open syllable, palatalization of 'з' before 'и'.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Syllable consisting of a vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: вы-
Proto-Slavic origin, indicates high degree.
Root: сок-
Proto-Slavic origin, part of mechanization compound.
Suffix: -ое
Russian origin, adjectival neuter ending.
Highly mechanized, extensively automated.
Translation: Highly mechanized
Examples:
"Высокомеханизированное производство"
"Это высокомеханизированный завод."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar affixation and syllable structure.
Similar affixation and syllable structure.
Similar affixation and syllable structure, demonstrates integration of loanwords.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Prioritizes syllables ending in vowels.
Sonority Hierarchy
Consonants are grouped based on their sonority, favoring vowel-consonant combinations.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Long consonant in the final syllable due to progressive assimilation of voicing.
Potential minor regional variations in vowel reduction.
Summary:
The word 'высокомеханизированное' is syllabified based on the open syllable principle, with stress on the fifth syllable. It's a complex adjective formed through multiple prefixes and suffixes, demonstrating typical Russian morphological processes. Syllable division is consistent with similar words in the language.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "высокомеханизированное" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "высокомеханизированное" (vysokomekhanizirovannoye) is a participial adjective meaning "highly mechanized." It's a relatively long word, typical of Russian, formed through extensive affixation. Pronunciation involves a complex interplay of vowel reduction and consonant palatalization.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering the sonority hierarchy, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: вы- (vy-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Prefix indicating a high degree or intensity.
- Root: сок- (sok-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Root relating to 'juice', 'sap', but in this context, forming part of the compound relating to 'mechanization'.
- Interfix: -о- (-o-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Connects root and suffix.
- Suffix: -механизир- (-mekhanizir-) - Origin: From 'механика' (mekhanika - mechanics), borrowed from Greek 'mēkhanē'. Function: Forms the verb stem related to mechanization.
- Suffix: -ованн- (-ovann-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Forms the passive participle suffix.
- Suffix: -ое (-oye) - Origin: Russian. Function: Adjectival ending, indicating neuter gender, nominative/accusative case.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: вы-со-ко-ме-ха-ни-зи-ро-ван-но-е.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/vɨsɐkɐmʲɪxənʲɪzʲɪˈrovənːəjə/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Explanation | Potential Exceptions |
---|---|---|---|
вы | /vɨ/ | Open syllable rule. Vowel followed by consonant. | None |
со | /sɐ/ | Open syllable rule. Vowel followed by consonant. | None |
ко | /kɐ/ | Open syllable rule. Vowel followed by consonant. | None |
ме | /mʲɪ/ | Open syllable rule. Palatalization of 'м' before 'е'. | None |
ха | /xə/ | Open syllable rule. | None |
ни | /nʲɪ/ | Open syllable rule. Palatalization of 'н' before 'и'. | None |
зи | /zʲɪ/ | Open syllable rule. Palatalization of 'з' before 'и'. | None |
ро | /rɐ/ | Open syllable rule. | None |
ван | /vən/ | Open syllable rule. | None |
но | /nɐ/ | Open syllable rule. | None |
е | /jə/ | Syllable consisting of a vowel. | None |
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian allows for some flexibility in syllable division, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the above division adheres to the most common and accepted practice. The long consonant in the final syllable is a result of the progressive assimilation of voicing.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word functions primarily as a short-form adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: высокомеханизированное
- Part of Speech: Adjective (short form)
- Definitions:
- Definition: Highly mechanized, extensively automated.
- Translation: Highly mechanized
- Synonyms: автоматизированное (avtomatizirovannoye - automated), механизированный (mekhanizirovanny - mechanized)
- Antonyms: ручной (ruchnoy - manual), немеханизированный (nemekhanizirovanny - unmechanized)
- Examples: "Высокомеханизированное производство" (Vysokomekhanizirovannoye proizvodstvo - Highly mechanized production). "Это высокомеханизированный завод." (Eto vysokomekhanizirovanny zavod - This is a highly mechanized factory.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight vowel reduction differences. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- автоматизированное (avtomatizirovannoye): а-вто-ма-ти-зи-ро-ван-но-е. Similar syllable structure, demonstrating the consistent application of open syllable rules.
- индустриализированное (industrializirovannoye): ин-ду-ст-ри-а-ли-зи-ро-ван-но-е. Again, consistent syllable division based on vowel-consonant patterns.
- компьютеризированное (komp'yuterizirovannoye): ком-п'ю-те-ри-зи-ро-ван-но-е. Shows how borrowed words are integrated into the Russian syllabic structure.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.