Hyphenation ofгидрогенизировавшее
Syllable Division:
ги-дро-ге-ни-зи-ро-вав-шее
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɡʲɪˈdroɡʲɪnʲɪzʲɪˈrovəvɕɪjə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable (ро́).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster onset.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable.
Closed syllable, vowel reduction.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: гидро-
From Greek 'hydor' meaning water; indicates relation to hydrogen.
Root: -ген-
From Greek 'genos' meaning birth, origin; relates to hydrogen creation.
Suffix: -изирова-
Verb-forming suffix, derived from French '-iser'.
Hydrogenated
Translation: Hydrogenated
Examples:
"Гидрогенизировавшее масло было использовано для выпечки."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Sonority Principle
Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus, with consonants grouped according to their sonority.
Onset-Rime
Syllables are divided into an onset (initial consonant(s)) and a rime (vowel nucleus and any following consonants).
Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are generally maintained within the onset or rime, following the sonority hierarchy.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables (akanje/okanje).
Palatalization of consonants before vowels.
The word's complex morphology and borrowed elements.
Summary:
гидрогенизировавшее is a complex Russian adjective meaning 'hydrogenated'. It's syllabified as ги-дро-ге-ни-зи-ро-вав-шее, with stress on the penultimate syllable. Syllabification follows the sonority principle, considering vowel reduction and consonant palatalization.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "гидрогенизировавшее" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "гидрогенизировавшее" is a past active participle masculine singular of the verb "гидрогенизировать" (to hydrogenate). It's a complex word formed through prefixation, root modification, and suffixation. Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
ги-дро-ге-ни-зи-ро-вав-шее
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: гидро- (hydro-) - From Greek "hydor" meaning water. Indicates a relation to water or hydrogen.
- Root: -ген- (gen-) - From Greek "genos" meaning birth, origin, or kind. Relates to the creation or introduction of hydrogen.
- Suffix: -изирова- (-izirova-) - A suffix used to form verbs, often from foreign roots, indicating a process or action. Derived from French "-iser".
- Suffix: -вш- (-vsh-) - Past participle suffix.
- Suffix: -ее (-ee) - Masculine singular past active participle ending.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: ги-дро-ге-ни-зи-ро́-вав-шее.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɡʲɪˈdroɡʲɪnʲɪzʲɪˈrovəvɕɪjə/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally follows the sonority hierarchy, but consonant clusters can be challenging. The clusters /dr/ and /rv/ are common and are treated as onsets. Vowel reduction (akanje/okanje) affects unstressed vowels, changing their pronunciation.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions as an adjective (past active participle) modifying a masculine noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Hydrogenated (masculine singular, past active participle).
- Translation: Hydrogenated
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (past active participle)
- Synonyms: гидрированный (gidrirovannyj)
- Antonyms: дегидрированный (degidrirovannyj) - dehydrogenated
- Examples:
- "Гидрогенизировавшее масло было использовано для выпечки." (The hydrogenated oil was used for baking.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- вода (voda) - water: во-да /voˈda/ - Simple syllable structure, clear vowel-consonant alternation.
- герой (geroy) - hero: ге-рой /ɡʲɪˈroj/ - Similar vowel structure, but with a palatalized consonant.
- говорил (govoril) - spoke: го-во-рил /ɡəvɐˈrʲil/ - More syllables, vowel reduction in the first syllable.
The word "гидрогенизировавшее" is more complex due to its length, multiple consonant clusters, and the presence of borrowed morphemes. The other words demonstrate simpler syllable structures typical of native Russian vocabulary.
Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
ги | /ɡʲɪ/ | Open syllable, palatalized consonant | Sonority principle, onset-rime | Palatalization of /ɡ/ |
дро | /ˈdro/ | Closed syllable, consonant cluster onset | Sonority principle, onset-rime | /dr/ cluster |
ге | /ˈɡʲe/ | Open syllable, palatalized consonant | Sonority principle, onset-rime | Palatalization of /ɡ/ |
ни | /ˈnʲi/ | Open syllable, palatalized consonant | Sonority principle, onset-rime | Palatalization of /n/ |
зи | /ˈzʲi/ | Open syllable, palatalized consonant | Sonority principle, onset-rime | Palatalization of /z/ |
ро | /ro/ | Open syllable | Sonority principle, onset-rime | |
вав | /vɐv/ | Closed syllable | Sonority principle, onset-rime | |
шее | /ɕɪjə/ | Closed syllable, vowel reduction | Sonority principle, onset-rime, vowel reduction | Vowel reduction in the final syllable |
Division Rules:
- Sonority Principle: Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus, with consonants grouped according to their sonority.
- Onset-Rime: Syllables are divided into an onset (initial consonant(s)) and a rime (vowel nucleus and any following consonants).
- Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are generally maintained within the onset or rime, following the sonority hierarchy.
Special Considerations:
- Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables (akanje/okanje) is a significant factor in pronunciation.
- Palatalization of consonants before vowels influences syllable structure.
- The word's complex morphology and borrowed elements contribute to its length and complexity.
Short Analysis:
"гидрогенизировавшее" is a complex Russian word meaning "hydrogenated." It's divided into eight syllables: ги-дро-ге-ни-зи-ро-вав-шее, with stress on the penultimate syllable. The word's structure reflects its derivation from Greek and French roots, and its syllabification follows the sonority principle and Russian phonological rules, with considerations for vowel reduction and consonant palatalization.
The hottest word splits in Russian
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
- скаредничавшая
- фотосопротивлении
- фотосопротивление
- фотоснимок
- скаредничавшего
- предводительствовало
- фотоприёмника
- фотосопротивлений
- фотосопротивлением
- фотоприёмникам
- предводительствовала
- предводительствовали
- предводительством
- скаредничавшей
- скаредничавшему
- силицидами
- предводительствовать
- скаредничавшее
- фотоприёмнике
- предводительству
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.