Hyphenation ofгидрогенизировавшим

Linguistic Analysis of "гидрогенизировавшим" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "гидрогенизировавшим" is a complex verbal adjective (past active participle) derived from the verb "гидрогенизировать" (to hydrogenate). Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

ги-дро-ге-ни-зи-ро-вав-шим

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: гидро- (hydro-) - From Greek "hydor" meaning water. Indicates a relation to water or hydrogen.
• Root: -ген- (gen-) - From Greek "genos" meaning birth, origin, or kind. Relates to the creation or introduction of something.
• Suffix: -изирова- (-izirova-) - A suffix used to form verbs from foreign roots, often denoting a process or action. Derived from French "-iser".
• Suffix: -вш- (-vsh-) - Past active participle suffix.
• Suffix: -им (-im) - Adjectival ending, masculine singular, instrumental case.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable: ги-дро-ге-ни-зи-ро-вав-шим.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɡʲɪˈdroɡʲɪnʲɪzʲɪˈrovəvʂɨm/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

• ги- /ɡʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around a vowel. The 'г' is followed by a vowel 'и', creating a syllable.
• дро- /dro/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. 'д' and 'р' are followed by 'о'.
• ге- /ɡʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. 'г' and 'е' are followed by 'н'.
• ни- /nʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. 'н' and 'и' are followed by 'з'.
• зи- /zʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. 'з' and 'и' are followed by 'р'.
• ро- /ro/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. 'р' and 'о' are followed by 'в'. This syllable is stressed.
• вав- /vɐv/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a vowel. 'в' and 'а' are followed by 'в'.
• шим- /ʂɨm/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable division occurs before a consonant cluster if a vowel follows. 'ш' and 'и' are followed by 'м'.

7. Exceptions & Special Cases:

Russian allows for consonant clusters within syllables, which is evident in this word. Vowel reduction (akan'ye and ikan'ye) affects the pronunciation of unstressed vowels, changing 'о' to 'а' and 'е' to 'и' in certain positions.

8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification:

The word functions as a past active participle, acting as an adjective. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Part of Speech: Adjective (Past Active Participle)
• Definitions:
  • "Having hydrogenated"
  • "That has undergone hydrogenation"
• Translation: Hydrogenated
• Synonyms: гидрогенизированный (hydrogenated - simpler form)
• Antonyms: негидрогенизированный (unhydrogenated)
• Examples: "Гидрогенизировавшим маслом смазали форму." (The form was greased with hydrogenated oil.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations & Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or consonant palatalization. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• интерпретировать (interpret) - ин-тер-пре-ти-ро-вать - Similar structure with prefixes and suffixes.
• организованный (organized) - ор-га-ни-зо-ван-ный - Similar consonant clusters and suffixation.
• демократизированный (democratized) - де-мо-кра-ти-зи-ро-ван-ный - Similar length and complex morphology.

The syllable division in all these words follows the same principles: division before vowels and accommodation of consonant clusters within syllables. The length and complexity of the words are comparable, showcasing the typical morphological structure of Russian.