Hyphenation ofинтернационалистском

Linguistic Analysis of "интернационалистском" (internatsionalistskom)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "интернационалистском" is a complex noun in Russian, derived from the adjective "интернационалистический" (internatsionalisticheskiy). It's the instrumental singular form of that adjective. Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): ин-тер-на-ци-о-на-ли-ст-ском

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: интер- (inter-) - Latin origin, meaning "between" or "among".
• Root: национал- (natsional-) - From "нация" (natsiya - nation), ultimately from Latin natio. Meaning "national".
• Suffix: -ист- (-ist) - French/Latin origin, denoting a person who adheres to a belief or ideology.
• Suffix: -ск- (-sk) - Slavic origin, forming an adjective.
• Suffix: -ом (-om) - Slavic origin, instrumental case ending.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the syllable на (na) in the root. This is typical for words of this structure.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɪntʲɪrˈnaʦːɪjənɐlʲɪstskəm/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification prioritizes vowel sounds. Consonant clusters are broken up based on sonority, but the goal is to keep affixes intact. The 'ст' cluster is a common one and remains together.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective in the instrumental singular case. Stress remains on the same syllable regardless of case.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Relating to internationalism; characteristic of internationalists.
• Translation: Internationalist (in the instrumental case)
• Grammatical Category: Adjective (instrumental singular)
• Synonyms: международный (mezhdunarodnyy - international), всемирный (vsemirnyy - worldwide)
• Antonyms: национальный (natsional'nyy - national)
• Examples:
  • "Он говорил на интернационалистском уровне." (On govoril na internatsionalistskom urovne.) - He spoke on an internationalist level.
  • "В интернационалистском духе." (V internatsionalistskom dukhe.) - In an internationalist spirit.

9. Phonological Comparison:

• коммунистическом (kommunisticheskom): кo-мму-ни-сти-че-ском. Similar syllable structure, stress on the root syllable.
• социалистическом (sotsialisticheskom): со-ци-а-ли-сти-че-ском. Again, similar structure, stress on the root.
• капиталистическом (kapitalisticheskom): ка-пи-та-ли-сти-че-ском. Consistent pattern of stress and syllable division. The length of the root varies, but the suffixation is identical.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Sonority Principle: Syllables are formed around a vowel, with consonants gravitating towards the nearest vowel.
• Rule 2: Affixation: Prefixes and suffixes are generally kept intact within a syllable.
• Rule 3: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are broken up based on sonority, but with a preference for maintaining common clusters (like 'ст').

11. Special Considerations:

Vowel reduction is a significant factor in Russian pronunciation. Unstressed vowels are often reduced to schwa-like sounds. This doesn't affect the written syllable division, but it's crucial for accurate pronunciation.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or consonant palatalization. These variations would not significantly alter the syllable division.