Hyphenation ofинтернационалистской

Linguistic Analysis of "интернационалистской" (internatsionalistskoy)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "интернационалистской" is a complex, highly inflected adjective in Russian, derived from the noun "интернационалист" (internationalist). Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of the language.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: интер- (inter-) - Latin origin, meaning "between" or "among".
• Root: национал- (natsional-) - From "нация" (natsiya - nation), ultimately from Latin natio. Denotes relating to a nation.
• Suffix: -ист (-ist) - A suffix denoting a person who adheres to a particular ideology or belief. Originates from French "-iste".
• Suffix: -ской (-skoy) - A feminine singular adjectival suffix indicating belonging to or related to.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: ин-тер-на-ци-о-на-ли́ст-ской.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɪntʲɪrˈnatsɪənəlʲɪstskəj/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• ин /ɪn/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
• тер /tʲɛr/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken before a vowel. Exception: Palatalization of /t/ before /e/.
• на /nɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
• ци /tsɪ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken before a vowel.
• о /ɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
• на /nɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
• ли́ст /lʲɪst/ - Closed syllable, stressed. Rule: Stress influences vowel quality and can affect syllabification.
• ской /skəj/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken before a vowel.

7. Edge Case Review:

The cluster /ts/ is common in Russian and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge. The palatalization of consonants before /e/ and /i/ is a key feature of Russian phonology and influences syllable structure. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is also a crucial factor.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function (e.g., if it were part of a compound noun, the syllable division would not change).

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Relating to or characteristic of internationalists; internationalist (feminine singular, genitive/dative/accusative).
• Translation: Internationalist (feminine singular, genitive/dative/accusative)
• Part of Speech: Adjective
• Synonyms: интернациональный (internatsional'nyy - international)
• Antonyms: национальный (natsional'nyy - national)
• Examples:
  • "Интернационалистской солидарности" (Internatsionalistskoy solidarnosti - Internationalist solidarity)
  • "Она придерживалась интернационалистской идеологии." (Ona priderzhivalas' internatsionalistskoy ideologii. - She adhered to internationalist ideology.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or consonant palatalization. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• университетской (universitetskoy) - /ʊnʲɪvʲɪrˈsʲitʲɪtskəj/ - Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters.
• профессиональной (professional'noy) - /prəfʲɪsʲɪˈnalʲnəj/ - Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and vowel reduction.
• общественной (obshchestvennoy) - /ɐpˈɕːestvʲɪnəj/ - Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and vowel reduction.

The differences in syllable division are primarily due to the specific consonant and vowel sequences in each word, but the underlying principles of Russian syllabification remain consistent.