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Hyphenation ofинтернационалистским

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

ин-тер-на-ци-о-на-ли-ст-ским

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/ɪnʲtʲɪrˈnaʦːɪjənɐlʲɪstskʲɪm/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

000000100

Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ли').

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

ин/ɪn/

Open syllable, onset consonant.

тер/tʲɪr/

Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster, palatalization.

на/na/

Open syllable, onset consonant.

ци/ʦːi/

Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster, gemination.

о/o/

Open syllable, onset consonant, vowel reduction.

на/na/

Open syllable, onset consonant, vowel reduction.

ли/lʲi/

Closed syllable, onset consonant, palatalization.

ст/st/

Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster.

ским/skʲɪm/

Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster, palatalization.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

интер-(prefix)
+
национал-(root)
+
-ист-ск-им(suffix)

Prefix: интер-

Latin origin, meaning 'between/among'.

Root: национал-

From 'нация' (nation), ultimately from Latin 'natio'.

Suffix: -ист-ск-им

French origin (-ист), Slavic origin (-ск-, -им), forming adjective and case ending.

Meanings & Definitions
adjective(grammatical role in sentences)

Relating to or characteristic of internationalism.

Translation: Internationalist

Examples:

"Он выступал как интернационалистским деятелем."

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

коммунистическимком-му-ни-сти-че-ским

Similar syllable structure and stress pattern.

социалистическимсо-ци-а-ли-сти-че-ским

Similar syllable structure and stress pattern.

капиталистическимка-пи-та-ли-сти-че-ским

Similar syllable structure and stress pattern.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Maximizing Onsets

Russian prefers syllables to begin with consonants.

Consonant Cluster Resolution

Consonant clusters are broken up to create consonant-vowel syllables.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

Palatalization of consonants before /i/

Gemination of /t/ to /ʦː/ before /i/

Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'интернационалистским' is an adjective syllabified as ин-тер-на-ци-о-на-ли-ст-ским, with penultimate stress. It demonstrates typical Russian syllabification, maximizing onsets and resolving consonant clusters, with phonetic features like palatalization and vowel reduction.

Detailed Analysis:

Linguistic Analysis of "интернационалистским" (internatsionalistskim)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "интернационалистским" is an adjective meaning "internationalist" (in the instrumental singular masculine form). It's a complex word built from multiple morphemes. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): ин-тер-на-ци-о-на-ли-ст-ским

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • Prefix: интер- (inter-) - Latin origin, meaning "between" or "among".
  • Root: национал- (natsional-) - From "нация" (natsiya - nation), ultimately from Latin natio. Meaning "national".
  • Suffix: -ист (-ist) - French origin, denoting a person who adheres to a particular ideology or belief. Forms a noun.
  • Suffix: -ск- (-sk-) - Slavic origin, forms an adjective.
  • Suffix: -им (-im) - Slavic origin, forms the instrumental singular masculine case ending.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: ин-тер-на-ци-о-на-ли́-ст-ским.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɪnʲtʲɪrˈnaʦːɪjənɐlʲɪstskʲɪm/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets. Consonant clusters are usually broken up to create syllables with a consonant-vowel structure. The 'ст' cluster is a common example.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective in the instrumental singular masculine case. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of the case or gender.

8. Definition & Semantics:

  • Definition: Relating to or characteristic of internationalism.
  • Translation: Internationalist (instrumental singular masculine)
  • Grammatical Category: Adjective
  • Synonyms: международный (mezhdunarodnyy - international)
  • Antonyms: национальный (natsional'nyy - national)
  • Examples:
    • "Он выступал как интернационалистским деятелем." (On acted as an internationalist activist.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

  • коммунистическим (kommunisticheskim): ком-му-ни-сти-че-ским. Similar syllable structure, with consonant clusters broken up. Stress also falls on the penultimate syllable.
  • социалистическим (sotsialisticheskim): со-ци-а-ли-сти-че-ским. Again, similar structure, with stress on the penultimate syllable.
  • капиталистическим (kapitalisticheskim): ка-пи-та-ли-сти-че-ским. Consistent pattern of syllable division and stress placement. The length of the root morpheme varies, but the suffixation and syllabification rules remain the same.

Syllable Analysis Breakdown:

Syllable IPA Transcription Description Rule Applied Exceptions/Special Cases
ин /ɪn/ Open syllable, onset consonant Maximizing Onsets None
тер /tʲɪr/ Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster Maximizing Onsets Palatalization of /t/ before /i/
на /na/ Open syllable, onset consonant Maximizing Onsets None
ци /ʦːi/ Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster Maximizing Onsets Gemination of /t/ to /ʦː/
о /o/ Open syllable, onset consonant Maximizing Onsets Vowel reduction in unstressed position
на /na/ Open syllable, onset consonant Maximizing Onsets Vowel reduction in unstressed position
ли /lʲi/ Closed syllable, onset consonant Maximizing Onsets Palatalization of /l/ before /i/
ст /st/ Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster Maximizing Onsets None
ским /skʲɪm/ Closed syllable, onset consonant cluster Maximizing Onsets Palatalization of /s/ before /i/

Division Rules Applied:

  • Maximizing Onsets: Russian prefers syllables to begin with consonants whenever possible.
  • Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up to create syllables with a consonant-vowel structure.
  • Vowel Reduction: Unstressed vowels are reduced in pronunciation.

Special Considerations:

  • Palatalization of consonants before /i/ is a significant feature of Russian phonology and affects syllable boundaries.
  • The gemination of /t/ to /ʦː/ before /i/ is a common phonetic phenomenon.
  • Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a crucial aspect of Russian pronunciation.

Short Analysis:

The word "интернационалистским" is syllabified as ин-тер-на-ци-о-на-ли-ст-ским, with stress on the penultimate syllable. It's a complex adjective formed from Latin and Slavic morphemes, exhibiting typical Russian syllabification patterns based on maximizing onsets and resolving consonant clusters. Palatalization and vowel reduction are key phonetic features.

Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/10/2025

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