Hyphenation ofинтерпретировавшиеся
Syllable Division:
ин-тер-пре-ти-ро-вав-ши-еся
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɪnʲtʲɪrprʲɪˈtʲirəvɐvʂɪjɪsʲə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00010000
Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('ти') - ин-тер-пре-ти́-ровав-ши-еся.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, reduced vowel, reflexive particle.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: интер-
Latin origin, meaning 'between'
Root: прети-
Latin origin, from 'interpretari'
Suffix: -рова-
Interfix, linking root to suffix
Being interpreted
Translation: Being interpreted
Examples:
"Данные, интерпретировавшиеся экспертами, оказались ошибочными."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the same prefix and root.
Shares the same prefix and root.
Shares the same prefix, demonstrating consistent syllabification of 'интер'.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Nucleus Rule
Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. Each vowel forms the core of a syllable.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are broken before a vowel, creating separate syllables.
Open Syllable Preference
Russian favors open syllables (ending in a vowel) whenever possible.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
Palatalization of consonants before 'е', 'ё', 'и', 'ю', 'я'.
The interfix '-рова-' is a morphological feature common in Russian verbs of Latin origin.
Summary:
The word 'интерпретировавшиеся' is a past passive participle syllabified into eight syllables based on vowel nuclei and consonant cluster rules. Stress falls on the fourth syllable. It's morphologically complex, with Latin-derived prefix and root, and features typical Russian suffixes and a reflexive particle.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "интерпретировавшиеся" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "интерпретировавшиеся" is a past passive participle of the verb "интерпретировать" (to interpret). It's a relatively long word, typical of Russian verb morphology. Pronunciation involves a complex interplay of vowel reduction and consonant assimilation.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize open syllables (ending in a vowel) whenever possible, and considering the sonority hierarchy, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- интер- (inter-): Prefix of Latin origin, meaning "between" or "among."
- -прети- (-preti-): Root, derived from the Latin "interpretari" meaning "to explain, to translate."
- -рова- (-rova-): Interfix, common in Russian verbs derived from Latin roots, often linking the root to the suffix.
- -вш- (-vsh-): Suffix indicating past tense.
- -ие (-ie): Suffix forming the passive participle.
- -ся (-sya): Reflexive/passive particle, indicating a passive voice or reflexive action.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: ин-тер-пре-ти́-ровав-ши-еся.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɪnʲtʲɪrprʲɪˈtʲirəvɐvʂɪjɪsʲə/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- ин /ɪn/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
- тер /tʲɛr/: Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are broken before a vowel. Potential exception: The palatalization of 'т' is context-dependent.
- пре /prʲɛ/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
- ти /tʲɪ/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
- ро /rɔ/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
- вав /vɐv/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
- ши /ʂɪ/: Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
- еся /jɪsʲə/: Closed syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. The 'е' is reduced to /ɪ/ in unstressed position.
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian vowel reduction is a significant factor. Unstressed vowels are reduced, impacting the phonetic realization but not the syllabification based on orthography. The palatalization of consonants before 'е', 'ё', 'и', 'ю', 'я' is also a key feature.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word primarily functions as a past passive participle. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical role within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: интерпретировавшиеся
- Part of Speech: Past Passive Participle (Adjective)
- Definitions:
- "Being interpreted"
- "That were being interpreted"
- Translation: Being interpreted
- Synonyms: толковывавшиеся, разъяснявшиеся
- Antonyms: неверно понимавшиеся, искажавшиеся
- Examples:
- "Данные, интерпретировавшиеся экспертами, оказались ошибочными." (The data, being interpreted by experts, turned out to be incorrect.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel reduction might exist, but the core syllabification remains consistent.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- интерпретировал (interpreted - masculine past tense): ин-тер-пре-ти-ро-вал. Similar structure, stress on the fourth syllable.
- интерпретация (interpretation): ин-тер-пре-та-ци-я. Similar prefix and root, different suffix.
- интервенция (intervention): ин-тер-вен-ци-я. Similar prefix, different root and suffix.
The syllable division follows the same principles in all three words: vowel-centered syllables, consonant clusters broken before vowels. The length and complexity of the word influence the number of syllables, but the underlying rules remain consistent.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.