Hyphenation ofинтерферометрическое

Linguistic Analysis of "интерферометрическое" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "интерферометрическое" (interferometricheskoe) is a complex adjective derived from the noun "интерферометрия" (interferometry). It describes something related to interferometry. Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering the sonority hierarchy, the word is divided as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: интер- (inter-) - Latin origin, meaning "between" or "among". Functions as a combining form.
• Root: фер- (fer-) - From Latin ferre meaning "to carry" or "to bear", relating to the process of interference.
• Suffixes:
  • -о- (o-) - Connecting vowel, common in Russian derivations.
  • -метр- (-metr-) - Greek origin, meaning "measure".
  • -ич- (-ich-) - Derivational suffix forming adjectives.
  • -еск- (-esk-) - Derivational suffix forming adjectives, indicating quality or belonging.
  • -ое- (-oe) - Adjectival ending, indicating neuter gender, nominative/accusative singular.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: ин-тер-фе-ро-ме́-три-че-ско-е.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɪnʲtʲɪrɐˈfʲerəmʲɪtrʲɪt͡ɕɪskəjə/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification can be complex with consonant clusters. The rule of maximizing open syllables is key here. The presence of palatalized consonants (indicated by the 'ʲ' symbol) influences the syllable structure.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical case or number.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Relating to or characteristic of interferometry.
• Translation: Interferometric (English)
• Grammatical Category: Adjective (прилагательное)
• Synonyms: (None readily available as a direct synonym; descriptive phrases are more common)
• Antonyms: (Difficult to define a direct antonym; non-interferometric)
• Examples:
  • "интерферометрическое исследование" (interferometricheskoe issledovanie) - interferometric study
  • "интерферометрическое оборудование" (interferometricheskoe oborudovanie) - interferometric equipment

9. Phonological Comparison:

• электрическое (elektricheskoe): э-лек-три-че-ско-е. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
• математическое (matematicheskoe): ма-те-ма-ти-че-ско-е. Similar suffix structure (-ическое). Stress on the penultimate syllable.
• физическое (fizicheskoe): фи-зи-че-ско-е. Similar suffix structure (-ическое). Stress on the penultimate syllable.

The consistent stress pattern on the penultimate syllable in these adjectives highlights a common feature of Russian adjectival morphology. The syllable division follows the same open syllable principle.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, slight variations in vowel reduction (e.g., /o/ becoming /ə/) can occur in rapid speech. These variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.

11. Division Rules:

• Open Syllable Principle: Syllables tend to end in vowels.
• Sonority Hierarchy: Consonants are grouped based on their sonority, with more sonorous sounds forming syllable nuclei.
• Palatalization: Palatalized consonants influence syllable boundaries.